Newspaper circulation’s downward spiral

By John Dodge | Oct 28, 2009 |

Reading two newspapers every morning makes me smarter although fewer Americans feel like me.

Daily newspaper circulation declined by an average of 10.62 per cent during the six months between April and September from the corresponding period a year ago, according to figures released this week by the Audit Bureau of Circulation (ABC). The figures are for 379 U.S. newspapers.

Monday through Friday circulation for my newspaper, the Boston Globe, plunged 18.48 per cent. The L.A. Times dipped 11.05 percent; N.Y. Times, 7.28 per cent; Chicago Tribune, 9.72 per cent; and the S.F. Chronicle  led the top 25 with a breathless 25.82 per cent nosedive.

Of the top 25, only the Wall Street Journal managed to eke out a gain which was a 0.61 per cent. Update: Despite the good news, the WSJ announced on Oct. 29 that it will shutter its Boston bureau with 12 reporters by the end of the year.  

For all the miscreants who do not buy newspapers and hence, do not support news organizations, think about this: when you go to Google news to get the latest, what comes up? That’s right: stories from the L.A. Times, N.Y. Times, Wall Street Journal and  Washington Post. You rely on these trusted sources which usually get it right. Sadly, you don’t feel compelled to dig into your pockets and support them (if my harping sounds a bit like public radio pandering, it’s intended to).

I’ll step off my high horse now and look at it another way. I punch in Flight 188 into Google News and up comes 5,719 stories related to the Northwest A320 jetliner that overshot Minneapolis by 150 miles. Something’s wrong here. Do we really that need many stories that largely say the same thing? Sure, we need different perspectives and angles, but 1,000 stories would amply cover that base.

Publishers have been complaining about story duplication within their own ranks for years. Now we have Google News to illustrate just how inefficiently we gather and report the news (this post will shortly be added to the “524 articles” on the ABC’s latest numbers).

Another interesting angle in much of the coverage of the ABC’s latest numbers credits hikes in newsstand and home delivery rates for stanching some of the red ink. Huh!? Let’s me see. Fewer readers and higher prices. Now’s that’s putting the death spiral pedal to the metal. I recall Globe executives saying how pleased they were with how circulation held up following dramatic subscription increases that went into effect June 2.

Globe customer service gave me the rundown (the rep was in the Philippines). Daily home delivery within the “metro” Boston area went from $37 to $49. Outside the metro area, rates went up 38.7 per cent from $38 to $62 (that’s me). The newsstand price went from 75 cents to a dollar.

The annual subscription that I renewed for $408.72 in February will be $685.36 next time around. With an increase like that, renewal will not be automatic although there are periodic discounts .

As a lifelong member of the fourth estate, I know how dedicated these news organization are, but there’s little standing in the way of more dramatic declines. Short term, higher prices help stop the bleeding on the balance sheet, but accelerate the decline in circulation as renewals come due.

It wasn’t bad across the board as some smaller papers managed to eke out gains. Circulation at the Las Vegas Review-Journal was up 6.56 per cent. Womens Wear Daily was up 14.31 per cent. But the overall trend is steeply downward.

What will happen is more of same. Staffs will be continue to be cut as newspapers right size. Coverage and depth will shrink. It’s not a pretty picture for pressmen, reporters or publishers.

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John Dodge

John Dodge has answered the call of journalism for 33 years, most of the time covering technology, engineering and business. While he's run magazines, newsweeklies and web sites, reporting and writing always took up half his time. He has have plied his craft at the WSJ, Boston Globe, PC Week (now eWeek), EDN, Design News, Electronic Business, Bio-IT World, Health-IT World, the Lowell Sun, Haverhill Gazette and Newburyport Daily News. He would have like to have been around when Boston supported seven or more newspapers (1940s) and while steam locomotives still pulled trains, but that era was nearly over by the time he raced into the world. That said, he has been blogging and shooting and editing video, writing for web and other online contents tasks for years now.

He has won numerous journalism awards in the past two years, including two Eddie Golds, one Neal finalist and the IEEE Award for Distinguished Journalism all for his reporting and coverage of the Boeing 787 Dreamliner.

Besides his family and myriad hobbies, reporting and writing is why he gets up in the morning. His personal blog focuses on netbooks and is called The Dodge Retort.

John Dodge

John Dodge prides himself on completely independent journalism. His opinions, observations and reporting are not influenced by any financial holdings. He holds no shares in computer, electronics, software or Internet companies. He also has no business affiliations with organizations except with those for which he creates content as a freelancer.

Dana Blankenhorn

Dana Blankenhorn has been a business journalist for nearly 25 years and has covered the online world professionally since 1985. He founded the Interactive Age Daily for CMP Media, and has written for the Chicago Tribune, Advertising Age's "NetMarketing" supplement, and dozens of other publications over the years.

Dana Blankenhorn

Dana Blankenhorn has been a technology reporter since 1982, a business reporter since 1978, and a writer for as long as he can remember. His Schwab IRA has a few tech stocks in it, most notably some Intel and Applied Materials bought over 10 years ago. But the vast majority of his tiny fortune (emphasis on the word tiny) is invested in mutual funds. He presently writes for no one else but ZDNet, SmartPlanet and himself. But if you've got an opportunity let him know. If he takes the gig he"ll first add it to this disclosure page.
The Thinking Tech blog focuses on technologies such as virtualization, smart electric grids, enterprise 2.0, open source, data center management, green technology and the intersection between the innovation and application of these advancements.