Have computer habits changed my brain?

By Melanie D.G. Kaplan | Nov 23, 2009 |

One recent evening, after a fellow writer and I had turned off our computer screens and phone screens, we found ourselves playing a wholesome game of ping-pong.

“I’m think the computer is changing my brain,” I told him during an especially long volley. “I’m kind of freaking out about it.”

I proceeded to tell him two things that happened in the last couple months that worried me enough to think seriously about how to spend less time in front of my computer. (A study earlier this year from the Council for Research Excellence shows we spend an average of 8.5 hours a day in front of some sort of screen.)

The first my-brain-has-been-taken-over-by-an-alien occurrence was after I popped the Coen brothers’ Blood Simple into my laptop. The movie began, and I wanted to know the name of an actor on the screen. So I traced my finger across the computer’s track pad to place an arrow on his face–just as you would to identify someone on a Facebook photograph. I quickly realized the insanity of what I was doing, laughed it off and hunted down the actor’s identity on IMDB. But the damage was done. I was now aware that I was confusing technologies and taking actions without even realizing it. And I was alarmed.

The second unsettling event occurred when I was standing at my kitchen counter, working on a New York Times crossword puzzle—with a ballpoint pen on an old fashioned piece of newsprint. I realized that my eyes were darting down to the bottom of the page and then quickly darting back to the puzzle. But my eyes weren’t darting down to look at clues; they were doing it because this is what I do with my eyes all day long. My desktop is set up such that my email icon, which shows the number of emails in my in-box, sits at the bottom of my screen. So when I’m working on a document, I’m constantly peeking down at this icon to check for new mail. This can happen several times every minute. Multiply that by the hours I sit in front of my computer each day, and we’re talking well over a thousand of these eye-darts a day.

When I think about how often the eye-darting happens, it’s no surprise that my eyes have been trained to do this when I’m concentrating on a difficult task—whether it’s writing a story or solving a puzzle. After all, if I trained physically in such a way, say, holding a Pilates pose that many times an hour, for hours each day, I’d be putting Abs of Steel to shame, and I’d marvel at the results. But for some reason, it’s disconcerting that I’ve involuntarily trained my brain to do something I hadn’t intended.

Sometimes, it’s clear that a technology is making my brain work differently. When I use my GPS, for example, I’m conscious of relying on it too much and not paying enough attention to my surroundings, so I make an effort to use it only as a last resort for directions. But these two little incidents were sneaky. They crept into my daily routine, seeping out from one habit or pattern and infiltrating another.

Should I be worried? Do these kinds of things happen all day long, across various mediums, and we’re just not aware of it? Do I need to start training my mind to neutralize subtle brain alterations?

If there’s one thing I know, the answer’s not on the screen. And that means just one thing: time to walk the beagle.

 
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  •  
    1

    andycastillo01@...

    11/23/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Have computer habits changed my brain?

    Big deal, you are over analyzing the situation. Repetition breeds
    habits and this is true in all activity from martial arts to pulling a
    lever...this is not a new discovery...what's the point of this article?

  •  
    2

    zackers

    11/23/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Have computer habits changed my brain?

    The same thing happened several decades ago with the advent of electronic calculators and cash registers. Now we have whole generations that don't know their multiplication tables and can't make change. Because of computers, I can hardly do cursive writing anymore and my printing is illegible to anybody but me.

    It used to be that almost everyone knew how to do things like kill and dress an animal and spin yarn. Nobody misses those skills. What you are talking about only seems strange because they are happening in your lifetime. But it's nothing new. Consider somebody who lived from 1870 to 1940. That person would have grown up knowing how to care for and handle horses. But at the end of his or her life that would have been a skill long forgotten. Even simple skills such as tending the fire in a stove would likely have not been used for decades. The real mystery is how we humans are so adaptable in the first place.

  •  
    3

    koladis

    11/23/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Have computer habits changed my brain?

    Yes, I constantly do everyday tasks and wish I could 'undo' or sometimes 'copy' in an instant!

  •  
    4

    langedd@...

    11/23/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Have computer habits changed my brain?

    It's not the computer - only the habits. Watch a Marine who's just back from Afghanistan; without thinking about it, when he crosses the street his eyes will dart to every window, doorway, and rooftop; and if something startles him, he'll reach for a weapon that isn't there. Repetition changes the brain, whether it comes from work, play, or survival.

  •  
    5

    clh201

    11/24/09 | Report as spam

    Kids these days....

    the same thing happened in the advent of writing - everyone* said that if we started relying on the written word to remember ideas, we'd lose our ability to memorize things, and society as we knew it would collapse.

    * everyone with access to recording technology (writing), that is - they're the only ones whose thoughts we still have direct access to, because they were written down. All the others were either lost or subsumed into the collective culture.

    technology changes our brains - from the first sticks and rocks we used as extensions of our hands to the smartphones we carry around in our pockets now - it's part of what makes us human.

  •  
    6

    16Tons

    11/24/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Have computer habits changed my brain?

    I noticed on my last trip to Phoenix, that I had no idea how to get
    anywhere. I was using my GPS instead of a map. I became too dependent,
    to the point that if the GPS had failed, I would have had to ask for
    directions! The horror!

  •  
    7

    khelmgren@...

    12/03/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Have computer habits changed my brain?

    Luddite! New technology causes you to form new habits; it doesn't change your brain! Get over it!

  •  
    8

    Daren253

    12/03/09 | Report as spam

    Your Real Question

    You want to know if you can sue someone for brain damage, or ar a victum of some sort of mind control, or better yet can learn how to market this discovery to control or change other peoples mind. The truth is originally people had to adjust to use a computer, now computers are being changed to adjust to us. If you have a habit you do not like then break it or wake up from your day dreaming.

  •  
    9

    hayes.chas@...

    12/03/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Have computer habits changed my brain?

    I had a creepy expierience a few weeks ago using the gps on my phone. I play a lot of World of Warcraft, and in the game I am a Miner and a Blacksmith. more often than not while running through the world my eyes are on my map looking for little gold icons to pop up telling me there is some kind or metal ore to mine in that direction.

    while I was on my trip I was watching my gps to see if I had a turn comming up, and then noticed a little gold icon show up on the gps map telling me i had a turn comming. as soon as I noticed this I looked out of my truck windows trying to find out where the "ore" was in the world that I can go mine.... moments later reality smashed back in to my life and it hit me that I was actually looking for fake minerals from the drivers seat of my truck. needles to say, I have cut back on my World of Warcraft time happy

  •  
    10

    fitzgerrell

    12/03/09 | Report as spam

    All of your habits reflect a change in your brain

    That's what your brain does. It has unparalleled pattern recognition capabilities and will effectively automate your response to similar patterns when you repeat the action to a given pattern often enough.

    Perhaps instead of being concerned when your movie doesn't give you mouse-over information you should use your talents to encourage the movie industry to provide such enhanced features.

    Your GPS example isn't really your brain being "changed" either - navigation is a complex mental exercise. Simplifying it with a GPS allows your brain to use those resources on other things (productively or not).

    Personally I notice that when I'm doing a lot of work on old Unix systems using vi, I expect all interfaces to recognize "dd" to remove a line and it takes a few minutes before I stop using "i" before typing. I don't stress about it...

  •  
    11

    minstrelmike@...

    12/08/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Have computer habits changed my brain?

    It ain't technology; it is mere habit.

    What you are doing is the definition of habit. Are you surprised that you have habits? Or is this just the first time you've noticed them? Technology has nothing to do with how habits are formed and it actually has very little to do with which habits are formed. Many people don't check e-mail constantly and they removed the icon. They formed different habits using the same technology.

  •  
    12

    C_Tharp

    12/08/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Have computer habits changed my brain?

    The question you should ask is, "Are these habits unsafe, annoying, or troubling?" If so, change them. Change the way that you use the computer to change the habit. Consider how you would prefer to behave and set up the computer according to your preferences.

    Let audio tell you that mail has arrived instead of a visual queue that must be polled. Change the mouse to be left handed. Learn keyboard commnads instead of mouse pointing. Control your own behavior instead of letting the computer drive it.

  •  
    13

    dbell@...

    12/08/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Have computer habits changed my brain?

    Along with wanting an 'undo' or 'copy' command in real life, I've often had the fleeting thought that when I miss seeing or hearing something clearly, I an always scroll back and "replay" it.

    And, re vi, I still try to hit '.' for a repeat command!

  •  
    14

    sheerazK

    12/08/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Have computer habits changed my brain?

    Evolution of technology in the era of information technology is taking human being into
    virtualization reality of our own self. The deepest inner desire of one can be to posses
    all the knowledge of the world or at least have access on his/her finger tips. Regardless
    that knowledge is correct, since knowledge evolve as well with respect to time.
    Computer habits change my mind, and thought process uses the references of our evolved
    technology and output the desire result. Let the stream flow and be part of human innovation.

  •  
    15

    Ian Bayne

    12/08/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Have computer habits changed my brain?

    I had two other examples of this :
    1. I was watching TV, remote in hand (as one does !), and my kids were making a noise. Without thinking I pointed the remote at them and pressed the Volume Down button !

    2. I was working on my computer at my desk and wanted to see what was in a folder lying on my physical desktop alongside my computer. I was surprised to find I could not get there with my mouse pointer !!

    Our brains are changing ...

  •  
    16

    mejohnsn

    12/09/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Have computer habits changed my brain?

    Sigh! The author writes as if she knew nothing about cognitive science.

    This is a shame, especially when there is such a great intro to the basics, even from multiple points of view, in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, at http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/cognitive-science/

  •  
    17

    JonBevm

    12/15/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Have computer habits changed my brain?

    I too have been unsuccessful in trying to change TV channels
    while holding my cellphone, more than once. And yesterday I tried
    to unlock my front door using my car key clicker -- no results. I
    guess we must cut off electricity for a few weeks to get back to
    what really counts -- contact with people.
    Jon M.

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Christina Hernandez

Christina Hernandez is an award-winning journalist based in the Philadelphia area. Her work has appeared in the Los Angeles Times, Newsday, the Philadelphia Inquirer, Diverse: Issues in Higher Education, the website of the Columbia Journalism Review and elsewhere. Christina is a graduate of the University of Delaware and Columbia University's Graduate School of Journalism.

Christina Hernandez

Christina Hernandez is an independent journalist whose reporting and observations are not influenced by financial holdings.

Melanie D.G. Kaplan

Melanie D.G. Kaplan is a veteran journalist, traveler and swimmer. She writes regularly for The Washington Post and is a contributing editor at Washington Flyer. She has also written for The New York Times, National Geographic Traveler, People and USA Weekend. Melanie is a graduate of Syracuse University and Columbia University's Graduate School of Journalism. She lives in Washington, D.C. with her beagle Darwin.

Melanie D.G. Kaplan

In addition to working as a journalist, Melanie keeps the dog food fund flush with occasional consulting jobs. In the unusual event that her writing mentions a company or organization for which she has provided editorial services, she will disclose that fact. She will do the same should she cover any companies in which she holds investments.

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