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West Coast Electric Highway opens for traffic

By | March 22, 2012, 4:00 AM PDT

Electric vehicle owners driving up the northwest coast of the U.S. need no longer fear the so-called ‘range anxiety’ that plagues EV motorists.

On March 16, the first section of the futuristically-named West Coast Electric Highway opened for traffic along Interstate 5 in Oregon. Along the 160-mile stretch of highway, running from Ashland to Cottage Grove, public charging stations have been installed at 25-mile intervals. These stations are located off the highway near restaurants, gas stations and other highway businesses.

Each location includes a 480-volt Level 3 D.C. fast-charger, which can reportedly charge 80 percent of a Nissan Leaf’s battery in up to 25 minutes, as well as a 220-volt Level 2 charger, which can charge a typical electric car in four to seven hours. The Level 2 chargers are necessary, since some EVs and plug-in hybrids do not have fast-charge ports.

The Oregon portion of the ‘electric highway’ is expected be completed early next year, and the entire highway will eventually stretch along Interstate 5 from Vancouver, British Columbia, all the way to San Diego. The charging stations in Oregon and eventually in Washington will be operated by AeroVironment, an electric infrastructure company. At the moment, Oregon users may charge their cars for free, but they must register for an ID card in order to use the charging stations.

Photo: AeroVironment

via [New York Times]

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Channtal Fleischfresser

About Channtal Fleischfresser

Channtal Fleischfresser is a contributing editor for SmartPlanet.

Channtal Fleischfresser

Channtal Fleischfresser

Contributing Editor

Channtal Fleischfresser has worked for The Economist, WNET/Channel 13, Al Jazeera English, Wall Street Journal and Associated Press. She holds degrees from the University of Pennsylvania and the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism. She is based in New York.

Follow her on Twitter.

Channtal Fleischfresser

Channtal Fleischfresser

Channtal does not have financial holdings that would influence how or what she covers.

She writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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0 Votes
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So Easy To Do!
It is so much easier, cheaper, and safer to put in charging stations rather than gas stations. It's no problem having them 25 miles apart or even closer. It's so easy for retail stores to put them in for customers. They can even make money on them. Thus almost eliminates the 'range anxiety' of electric cars. Let's get the charging stations on all highways. It's a nobrainer.
Posted by ronz@...
22nd Mar 2012
0 Votes
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Expensive publicity stunt.
Long distance travel in an EV will not be practical until EV range improves to over 300 miles and recharge times become comparable to refueling a car with gas, 2 to 4 minutes.
Posted by Hates Idiots
22nd Mar 2012
0 Votes
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Re: Expensive publicity stunt.
Or maybe we adjust to a new reality.
Posted by riverat1
22nd Mar 2012
+1 Vote
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Beach
No...if I want to drive to the beach, it's a 5 hour drive from my house...there is *NO* way an EV can make it there in even one day....Even *IF* there are charge stations every 25 miles!
Posted by tech_ed@...
22nd Mar 2012
0 Votes
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Or maybe...
They need to stop selling this technology until it's no longer a joke to the general public. The current price to performance ratio is turning off literally millions of drivers, and winning them back won't be easy.
Posted by ddferrari
22nd Mar 2012
0 Votes
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Great point.
Installing charging stations every 25 miles and telling people they can take a 100 mile trip because of them is just dumb.

Someday they will be in everyones garage, yes, when the technology meets users needs.

But for now EV's are acceptable to only a small number of people with a narrow scope of driving habits. And that is ok. The market is already adapting. Range is improving, recharge times are coming down and prices are ever so slowly creeping down.

Like it or not, high mileage hybrids, soon to be over 80 mpg, are a great 10-20 year stop gap measure to reduce oil use and move to a cleaner environment while the EV charging infrastructure is built out. As of 2008 there were over 1.1 million gas stations in the US with several million gas pumps to support the current fleet of privately owned vehicles in the US. How many charging stations are there nationally? Just over 6,200. There are more private charging stations in homes than public stations.

There are people in the power industry that will tell you our national power grid cannot handle the millions of charging stations needed to replace gasoline. It will take time to build out. Let us face it. We do not have the infrastructure to support EVs. Yet.

Things are falling into place for EVs.

It will take at least 10 years to get the range of EVs over 200 miles per charge and the full recharge time under 5 minutes. All at an affordable price. All three are key thresholds for broad consumer acceptance of EVs.

By then the power industry would have adapted and the infrastructure will be well under way to support heavy EV sales.
Posted by Hates Idiots
23rd Mar 2012
+1 Vote
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Yep
HI, that's one of the most sensible things I've ever seen you post.
Posted by riverat1
23rd Mar 2012
+1 Vote
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Thanks.
I have my moments.
Posted by Hates Idiots
26th Mar 2012
0 Votes
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Mining for electricity
Where is the electricity for the charging stations coming from? Wind, solar?
Posted by Prb1067
22nd Mar 2012
+1 Vote
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From the grid.
Here in Oregon over half the electricity comes from hydroelectric power. There is lots of wind power along the Columbia River Gorge but not much solar yet. Oregon also gets some power from nuclear plants in Washington and a coal power plant in Boardman, OR and some coal plants in Wyoming.

To add to the wind power story, in 2010 wind produced 7.1% of the electricity generated in Oregon. As of 2011 Oregon has about 2500 Megawatts of installed capacity with more on the way.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Oregon
Posted by riverat1
Updated - 23rd Mar 2012
-1 Votes
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Sounds like the taxpayer is losing a lot of money
These charging stations are currently free to use, they're getting the electricity from the electric company, the gov't. is paying for this. Sounds like Oregon had better start paying for everyone's gasoline/diesel otherwise the taxpayers are paying for someone else to use these things that they don't get to benefit from. If I lived in Oregon I would be livid that they're paying to "fuel" electric cars with no consideration for gas powered cars.
Posted by BrewmanNH
23rd Mar 2012
0 Votes
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Another great point.
Long term support of EVs is a great reason for a distributed power grid.

The former owner of a local gas station/convenience store chain, with stores located mostly on Cape Cod, had a great idea. He wanted to install solar panels on his pump canopies to charge batteries to support EV charging stations. That way he could still charge vehicles even during a regional power outage.

He ran into opposition from towns and neighbors who felt the panels were not in keeping with the aesthetics of Cape Cod.

To those who have read on the matter, does this sound a little like the Kennedys opposition to Cape Wind because it would spoil the view from their compound on Marthas Vineyard?

It must be something in the water that brings out the NIMBY in the normally liberal residents of Cape Cod and the islands.
Posted by Hates Idiots
Updated - 26th Mar 2012
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