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Invention turns energy in the air into electricity [video]

By | August 5, 2011, 3:41 AM PDT

Although scientists have long known that tantalizing whiffs of energy radiate from WiFi and other radio frequency waves, it’s only recently that the alternative energy industry has started to explore ways to harness this somewhat overlooked resource.

Last year, RCA showcased a prototype device that it claimed can turn WiFi signals into a ready supply of power. And just last month, researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology announced a breakthrough that may enable consumers to produce an energy collecting antenna using an inkjet printer. Now researchers at Nihon Dengyo Kosaku Co., Ltd, a Japanese tech firm, have created the “rectenna,” a soon-to-be-commercialized device that harvests radio waves and converts them into useable electricity.

The current model two models are designed to collect energy from either WiFi or standard broadcast signals. The WiFi version, which can tap into signals located 10cm away from the source, generates an electrical output at the microwatt level while the terrestrial version, geared toward broadcast signals, produces about 1.2mV and 0.06µW of power. Both devices are also very portable, with the dimensions of the WiFi model measured at 12 mm thick and the terrestrial model at 30 mm.

Admittedly, the amount of electricity provided by the technology isn’t much when compared to other forms of renewable energy conversion technology like solar or wind. But the researchers believe that even such a modest boost should be sufficient enough to have practical applications in low-powered electronics, such as sensors. For instance, in a demonstration video, they point out that placing the rectenna as close as 3 to 4 kilometers away from a broadcast tower in Tokyo enabled it to generate even more electricity, somewhere in the ballpark of 6mW of power.

(via DigInfo TV)

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Tuan C. Nguyen

About Tuan C. Nguyen

Tuan C. Nguyen was a contributing editor for SmartPlanet from 2011 to 2013.

Tuan C. Nguyen

Tuan C. Nguyen

Contributing Editor

Tuan C. Nguyen is a freelance science journalist based in New York City. He has written for the U.S. News and World Report, Fox News, MSNBC, ABC News, AOL, Yahoo! News and LiveScience. Formerly, he was reporter and producer for the technology section of ABCNews.com. He holds degrees from the University of California Los Angeles and the City University of New York's Graduate School of Journalism.

Follow him on Twitter.

Tuan C. Nguyen

Tuan C. Nguyen

Tuan C. Nguyen does not hold any investments in the technology companies he covers.

He writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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+1 Vote
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Sounds like Tesla's broadcast power...
...and RFID works this way as do the mousepad rechargeable mice w/o cord or battery.
So the novelty isn't that they can do it, it;s only novel if they can do it economically.
Posted by wizodd
5th Aug 2011
0 Votes
+ -
nuclear power vs. alternatives
Alternative energy sources for Japan have become imperative. With the Fukushima Daiichi plant in full continual meltdown and 3/4 of their other plants off line, Japan will have no choice but to find alternatives if they want to keep the lights on. The issue of economy should be readily apparent after. Some time when the population learns the true cost of nuclear power. http://realitycheck.no-ip.info/nnn.html
Posted by chemfood
5th Aug 2011
0 Votes
+ -
recapture of energy
Actually, what I think might be interesting is the using of this tech to
recapture EM radiation from power towers, by the producers, to reduce
any negative effects it might have on nearby residents. The recaptured
power might make such "shielding" more cost effective for them.
Posted by richard233
5th Aug 2011
0 Votes
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large scale application?
Hasnt there been a story about for a while that the large scale application of this technology is to use bigger sattelites to capture energy from the Sun (unhindered by atmosphere) and redirect a concentrated beam of waves back to a terrestrial receiver?
Posted by dmccloy
8th Aug 2011
0 Votes
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testla
testla did some one say testla it is about time some other than i have figurd where a big part of the newest tech out ther came from him.I herd apple clamed it was ther idea and sue for it and won.with something like this it one less resion for thise companys who bought up the white channles to figure out it would be cheaper to run nation wide high power,long range,more secure,and cheaper system to run than any other out.Get off the wire bring down the cost not only for them but the customer.I there doing it in third wold countrys why not here. tesla rules!
Posted by sarai1313@...
Updated - 8th Aug 2011
0 Votes
+ -
Signal Loss?
..... let's say you're able to convert some of the in-air energy of a particular wifi signal into useable electricity - would that then create a black-spot for using the wifi signal as intended - i.e. if I was sitting directly behind the device that grabs the in-air energy, does that mean that the wifi signal will no longer get to me, or get to me with a weaker signal?
Posted by Mouseboy007
8th Aug 2011
0 Votes
+ -
would it be legal..
To install one of these on your Volt to keep it charged while you drive?

Power lines run close to most roads. You could drive across a state in some places.
Posted by Hates Idiots
11th Aug 2011
0 Votes
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Legal, but useless
Read the numbers carefully. They are talking about generating microwatts of power at only millivolt potentials. The Volt's 150 HP (112 kilowatt) electric drive system would require nearly 19 MILLION 6mW antennae. Good luck trying to pull all of those on a trailer behind your Volt.

All joking aside (well...I hope you were joking), the practical use for this sort of power source is microelectronics, particularly remote or wireless sensors. Instead of stringing miles of copper cables throughout a skyscraper or bridge, engineers are currently developing wireless sensor networks to monitor the temperature and force stresses on the structure. You unfortunately still have to periodically send someone around to change the batteries. If they could power themselves via the airwaves, they would be virtually maintenance-free.
Posted by JJMach
21st Sep 2011
0 Votes
+ -
Energy density
The energy density is too low to be practical
Posted by TonyTrenton
22nd Sep 2011
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