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Interactive map shows nuclear disaster hotspots

By | April 25, 2011, 12:12 AM PDT

As the unfolding nuclear disaster in Japan has shown, a power plant meltdown poses life threatening hazards to the surrounding population.

So to help people determine whether they live in a potential nuclear “hotspot,” Nature News and Columbia University have collaborated to create a Google Map that reveals the location of nuclear power plants worldwide along with the population density surrounding it. The map was generated using facilities data from the Atomic Energy Agency’s (IAEA) Power Reactor Information System (PRIS) database and population data from Columbia University’s NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center.

All that information was translated visually into easy-to-comprehend symbols that dot various spots on a three dimensional globe. Here’s a brief rundown of what each of the symbols mean.

  • Each circle on the map symbolizes the population size and density within a 75 kilometer radius of a nuclear facility, with higher population areas represented as increasingly larger circles and more intensified colors.
  • The smallest green circles represent facilities that have a lower at-risk and smaller-density surrounding population of 500,000 or less residents.
  • The medium sized orange circles represent higher risk locations with a surrounding population of five to 10 million resident.
  • Big red circles represent the most potentially disastrous spots with a dense and large population that can exceed 20 million residents.

What isn’t taken into account in the assessment are the facilities’ safety features, it’s vulnerability to natural disasters and numerous other factors that can give readers a more comprehensive understanding of the risks that come with living near any one of these power plants. In an accompanying article, the authors acknowledged as much and reminded readers that the map was designed to give people a sense of just how disastrous the aftermath would be if a nuclear accident were to happen at a certain location.

To explore the interactive map visit the Nature News web site.

Image: Screenshot of map

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Tuan C. Nguyen

About Tuan C. Nguyen

Tuan C. Nguyen was a contributing editor for SmartPlanet from 2011 to 2013.

Tuan C. Nguyen

Tuan C. Nguyen

Contributing Editor

Tuan C. Nguyen is a freelance science journalist based in New York City. He has written for the U.S. News and World Report, Fox News, MSNBC, ABC News, AOL, Yahoo! News and LiveScience. Formerly, he was reporter and producer for the technology section of ABCNews.com. He holds degrees from the University of California Los Angeles and the City University of New York's Graduate School of Journalism.

Follow him on Twitter.

Tuan C. Nguyen

Tuan C. Nguyen

Tuan C. Nguyen does not hold any investments in the technology companies he covers.

He writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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+2 Votes
+ -
RE: Interactive map shows nuclear disaster hotspots
"What isn?t taken into account in the assessment are the facilities? safety features, it?s vulnerability to natural disasters and numerous other factors . . .. "

Sooo, it's basically useless.
Posted by zclayton3
25th Apr 2011
+2 Votes
+ -
RE: Interactive map shows nuclear disaster hotspots
"designed to give people a sense of just how disastrous the aftermath would be if a nuclear accident were to happen at a certain location."

In other words, this is nothing but FUD propagated by some group with an agenda...typical!
Posted by tech_ed@...
25th Apr 2011
+1 Vote
+ -
RE: Interactive map shows nuclear disaster hotspots
Lots of funny looking dots, but NO information. By whose evaluation is a facility more "at risk?"

It is all hype
Posted by pauc1
25th Apr 2011
0 Votes
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RE: Interactive map shows nuclear disaster hotspots
Thank God for Nuclear Energy. We need to have more of it not less.
Japan has a lot of worse problems than a meltdown right now. And if
our president continues to stay on permanent vacation stopping
only occasionally into the white house to get his pay check we will be
like them.
Posted by TheAlembic
25th Apr 2011
+2 Votes
+ -
RE: Interactive map shows nuclear disaster hotspots
@pauc1 and @zclayton3: It's just population density near the nuke plants, like it said in the article. It gives you location information and then links to related articles. it doesn't purport itself to be any more than it is.

@tech_ed: if you could add some supporting information, it would help readers see your side.

@TheAlembic: same for you--do you have any info to support your opinion?

I happen to like smartplanet's way of bringing topics to light and providing links to related articles to get people started on their own research on topics that press their buttons. Science rocks!
Posted by czarinatx
25th Apr 2011
+2 Votes
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RE: Interactive map shows nuclear disaster hotspots
I think to be fair enough to the nuclear industry we shoud also show such risky spots (along with the risk factors relative to nuclear) in the world where people should avoid livng and life can be risky due to say traffic accidents, possible terrorist targets, possible cyclonic storm centres, cetres where there is a high density of nuclear war head stored etc.

Dr. M.R.Iyer
Posted by Iyermr
25th Apr 2011
0 Votes
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RE: Interactive map shows nuclear disaster hotspots
Getting off the subject. I would like to know, what if any is the reactor. On the doomed submarine, Scorpion is having on the environment. From articles i have read. The most likely cause of its destruction. Was an on-board torpedo exploded, while under going testing. And if this was the case. There wouldn't have been any time, to shut down its nuclear reactor.
Posted by blackjack861@...
25th Apr 2011
-1 Votes
+ -
RE: Interactive map shows nuclear disaster hotspots
When I consider risk factors, I am more concerned about living next to a coal-fired power plant than a nuclear energy facility. How about an interactive Google map of all the coal-fired power plants?

czarinatx: thanks for being a voice of reason.

My opinion is that President Obama is doing a fine job with plenty of challenges facing him and our great nation. Like TheAlembic, however, my opinion is of course not bias-free.
Posted by The Mottola Group
26th Apr 2011
+1 Vote
+ -
Hotspots according to Pat
I have lived next to plants in north and south Florida. I don't know about before 3 Mile Island but afterwards the plants in Florida has been subjected to seriously strict safety guidelines. They are ongoing and upgraded often and I feel very safe.
Posted by IMWeira
26th Apr 2011
+1 Vote
+ -
Sensational headline...
This interactive map does not show nuclear disaster hotspots. It shows nuclear powerplants and the number of people who would be at risk IF a nuclear disaster happened there. Two wildly different things.

The Sacramento region in California is currently at as high of a risk of catastrophic flooding as New Orleans, putting millions in the direct path of harm's way - over "clean" hydroelectric power. A catastrophic devestating flood from the failure of Folsom Dam would affect the region for hundreds of years and countless generations. Every proposition requires calculated risk - but the fact is that nuclear power is more vivid in consequence than other forms of power. The Sacramento region is reliant on hydro-electric from Folsom Dam in *part* because they voted to close down the Rancho Seco nuclear plant, which arguably posed far less threat to far fewer people than Folsom Dam, sitting up-river of the major metro and suburban Sacramento area - does.
Posted by dcolbert@...
29th Apr 2011
0 Votes
+ -
Interactive map shows nuclear disaster hotspots
Lived in north Dallas since 1963. I can't remember any major problems except an ice storm over a decade ago and the very hot summers. My Oklahoma family has been hit twice with tornados and my Florida family has been hit with three or more hurricanes in Florida in the last 15 years. This interactive map must be wrong. Maybe the map is predicting the future??????
Posted by janicedallas
11th May 2011
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