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California smart meters work fine — it’s the utility that needs work

By | September 3, 2010, 12:01 AM PDT

The investigation into the smart meters was ordered last April by the California Public Utilities Commission, after PG&E was sued by customers in Bakersfield and over 1,300 customers complained that their bills were too high and their smart meters didn’t work.

On Thursday, the investigator, called Structure, released its report. The meters are working — they’re accurately recording electricity usage, processing data and generating correct bills, Structure found, and no new issues have cropped up.

Instead, what was behind the high bills was a combination of a heat wave in Bakersfield, ill-timed rate increases, rates that were incorrectly applied, errors by meter readers and very poor communication and customer service from PG&E.

Customers who felt dissatisfied or ignored and got mad enough called their local politicians, public officials, reporters and lawyers and complained.

And as doubts about the meters grew, PG&E just kept installing them. At my neighborhood meeting about smart meters this summer, representatives of the utility were defensive — they blamed the media for stirring up trouble and told the hostile crowd, which was mostly senior citizens on limited incomes, that the meters worked fine. PG&E brags that it’s installed over 6.5 million meters so far and is averaging 15,000 installations a day.

The smart meters aren’t completely cleared by Structure’s report. Structure notes that its investigation was limited in scope and was not “an exhaustive review of all Smart Meter system deployment documentations, configurations, and meter installations.”

Still, it’s interesting that the only inaccurate meters Structure tested turned out to be electromechanical meters — the meters that are being replaced.

None of the 611 smart meters that Structure tested failed the utility commission’s accuracy test, but six out of 141 electromechanical meters failed.

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Deborah Gage

About Deborah Gage

Deborah Gage was a contributing editor for SmartPlanet in 2010.

Deborah Gage

Deborah Gage

Contributing Editor, Technology

Deborah Gage has written for the San Francisco Chronicle, Minnesota Public Radio, Baseline and various magazines and newspapers. She is based in San Francisco.

Follow her on Twitter.

Deborah Gage

Deborah Gage

I pride myself on being an independent journalist. My reporting and writing are not influenced by any financial holdings, and I have no business affiliations with companies other than the publishers I write for as a journalist.

She writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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0 Votes
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RE: California smart meters work fine - it's the utility that needs work
I live in Bakersfield and I am very careful about my home's electrical use. I have been turning to anything that is more efficient and reduces our costs. The problem with PG&E is that they (1) have deployed these meters that more accurately measure usage, (2) have NOT revisited the rate schedules that were created far prior to this more accurate metering and (3) still operate under a rate schedule that forces areas like Bakersfield to essentially subsidize the electrical usage in the more highly populated, yet cooler coastal areas.
Posted by jamesm@...
3rd Sep 2010
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Bakersfield vs the coast
Re. #2, you seem to be arguing that Michigan should get really high electric rates in order to reduce the rates for Louisiana's A/C.

If you choose to live in a hot town, you have to own up to the cost of keeping yourself cool. If you want to keep cool for free, move to Seattle.
Posted by scripter
3rd Sep 2010
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RE: California smart meters work fine - it's the utility that needs work
I love my new smart meter. Remote reading and less errors....

Jerry
Posted by JerryLof
3rd Sep 2010
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JamesM is right
Utility rate structures are based on using the old meters and guestimating (normally underestimating) how much they were actually selling to the consumer. Now that more accurate meters are hitting they need to adjust their rate structure to reflect reality. Complaints about the meters and pricing have surfaced everywhere the new smart meters have been installed. Utilities are not complaining because they are making more money under this arrangement.
Posted by rpwillia0@...
3rd Sep 2010
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RE: California smart meters work fine - it's the utility that needs work
What I am waiting for is the power company to enable my remote reading the meter and giving me the ability to shed power automatically when rates go up during prime time.
I am presently on a power shed program and pay $0.057 per KWH off peak load and $0.15 per KWH on peak. I manually shut things down from 3 PM till 8 PM for GREAT!!! power sna $$$ savings 8-)
Posted by JerryLof
3rd Sep 2010
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RE: California smart meters work fine - it's the utility that needs work
It is impossible to communicate the benefits to customers until they actually get tangible ones. At best, they will make promisses, which may or may not materialize.

PG&E and Its Discontents is an article written by Michael Kanellos, for greentechmedia.com on August 12,, to which I have added several comments, including this one:

?PG&E and Its Discontents,? signals a very old backward looking discontent with utilities all over the place. As customers have been unable to articulate their discontent, they follow a leader who gives then something to fight the utility, when the opportunity presents itself, with data that may seem to be convincing, such as the health issues ...

In that line of though, I respond the article Avoiding an Epic Smart Grid Failure, by Christopher Perdue, with the EWPC post An Epic Smart Grid Failure is in the Making ( http://bit.ly/a7lx0q ), starting with the forward looking sentence ?The smart grid is a transformation process of the global power industry. A transformation is not a trivial change. It is a big and complex change process that will satisfy ongoing customer needs, which they are not able to articulate yet.?
Posted by GrupoMillennium
3rd Sep 2010
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Smart meter blowout in Massachsetts..
Smart water meters installed in Brockton Massachusetts have residents going crazy.

The city is using the supposedly more accurate bills to send retroactive bills covering up to 12 years of what they claim is unpaid water usage.

Several residents got bills for over $100,000, which is equal to nearly a lifetime of normal water bills.

Obviously faulty meters led to the bad estimates, but talk about arrogance. Going after 12 years of estimated usage based on a few months bills should be criminal.

One resident put the situation in perfect context when she said that she had been living in the house with her husband and 2 kids for only a few months. The previous owner had been a widow living alone. Of course the water usage went up.
Posted by Hates Idiots
3rd Sep 2010
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Massachuestts SmartMeters
Well, I am not really sure what qualifies as a SmartMeter, but we had ours replaced with a remotely readable meter and it has worked great.

Now if only their billing department could handle negative meter readings from our solar panels, that would be great.
Posted by JohnCBriggs
3rd Sep 2010
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RE: California smart meters work fine - it's the utility that needs work
Smart metering and/or a smart electricity grids are somewhat fashionable at this time.

However, we have to consider, that the existing analog one-way electricity grid can not become smart just by some modifications.

Please imagine, that in a small country like Germany alone the electricity grid is 1.00.000.000 miles long (1,6 million kilometers). Additionally, to run this system, 566.300 substations are needed. All are filled with conterminated cooling liquids.
With best regards to our next generations
from the owning and operating utilities.
More:
http://www.hydrogenambassadors.com/background/german-high-voltage-network.php
http://www.hydrogenambassadors.com/background/german-high-voltage-network.php
Posted by ArnoAEvers
3rd Sep 2010
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RE: California smart meters work fine - it's the utility that needs work
In their reporting or discussion, were the color of buildings considered for what it means to electrical load on different buildings? Each air conditioner is a big electrical load requiring 1000s of watts/hour of energy produced.

The problem is that air conditioning is a great marketing name, it is really refrigeration reacting to the exterior of the building being radiated by the sun. Buildings are supposed to reflect UV or the buildings will be radiated and generate heat they aren't insulated for while we respond to symptoms with massive energy waste.

The utility company is doing the best they can but the thing the process has in common is that education is blind to temperature. We use calculators for energy consumption and buildings are signed off as compliant with building codes without being verified.
Los Angeles alone is reported to spend over 100 million dollars a year in energy costs responding to urban heat islands, 100% of it is reacting to symtoms. Has that been considered in smart meters or consumer costs?

Here is a link to objective science that will let you see the effects of solar radiation. It is 89 deg. F outdoors and the building is 199 deg. F. There is also an example of cool roof technology in the infrared spectrum. http://www.thermoguy.com/blog/index.php?itemid=42

Here is a time-lapsed infrared video of how fast it happens so paint your house, shade it and save the energy from refrigeration called air conditioning immediately. http://www.thermoguy.com/blog/index.php?itemid=41

Here is a 12 hour time-lapsed infrared video showing what happens inside the building when they are radiated by UV. You won't believe the thermal load imposed on framing lumber and the building is the source of heat. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9AEgopYYmtI

We just couldn't see it before and imagine this. California is using smart meters while their building still bake their atmosphere. Builders should be dealing with this before occupancy. The laws are already there.
Posted by Thermoguy
3rd Sep 2010
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RE: California smart meters work fine - it's the utility that needs work
Interesting to note that "smart meters" were fundamentally designed to eliminate the costs and inaccuracies associated with the meter reading process, aka the meter reader themselves. Yet not a single utility that installed smart meters has started the process of eliminating the meter readers AND passing the savings along to the rate payers as was suggested in their proposal to various state agencies, PUCs, etc. when requesting permission to install the smart meters.

When will we begin to see a genuine reduction in energy prices from the improved productivity provided by the investment in smart meters?
Posted by jpouchet
3rd Sep 2010
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RE: California smart meters work fine - it's the utility that needs work
ArnoAEvers:
Are you worried about those evil PCBs? Do you stay up nights because they still use DDT in 3rd world countries?

PCB is a proven coolant for electrical equipment that outperforms its replacement like flammable mineral oil. Silicone fluid works, without the flammability issues but you can't simply remove the PCB coolant from a transformer or capacitor and replace it with something new. The PCBs continue to leach out of the integral parts of the equipment and contaminate the new coolant. The best and most cost effective thing to do is to allow the equipment with PCB to continue to operate throughout it's useful lifespan. As it becomes economically feasible to replace the equipment have a real, workable and verifiable disposal program in-place.
Posted by RCBeltz
3rd Sep 2010
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