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The smart grid build-out: How do you pick up the pace?

By | September 13, 2010, 4:49 AM PDT

Regulators need to create more incentives to boost smart grid investments since utilities are struggling with return on investment, according to a report from Accenture and the World Economic Forum. It also wouldn’t hurt if consumers knew the perks of smart grids.

Bottom line: The potential of smart grids won’t be realized unless they somehow boost customer interaction with their utilities. The World Economic Forum and Accenture assessed 90 pilots and found that utilities are struggling to create business cases for smart grids. The biggest issue is that regulator incentives don’t reflect “a low carbon agenda.” The report was unveiled at the “summer Davos” forum being held this week in Tianjin, China.

Without the government sticks and carrots utilities are unsure about the risk and reward for smart grids. Meanwhile, consumers aren’t so hot on smart grid. Privacy and security are big worries and the benefits are unclear.

There are other issues. Among them:

  • Multiple smart grid pricing structures;
  • Uncertain future legislation direction;
  • Uncertain standards;
  • Smart metering projects don’t highlight clear benefits.

In some respects, the smart grid conundrum isn’t all that surprising. Check out this smart grid definition map from the World Economic Forum and Accenture report:

Good luck explaining that in an elevator pitch to consumers.

But there are benefits:

What needs to happen is that companies and regulators need to create a feedback loop with smart grid pilots for course corrections, learnings and ultimately a framework where all the players are headed in one direction.

Add it up and there’s a perception issue with the way smart grids are pitched. Simply put, there are too many grid focused pilots and consumers are left wondering what’s in it for them. The report is definitely worth a read.

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Larry Dignan

About Larry Dignan

Larry Dignan is editor-in-chief of SmartPlanet.

Larry Dignan

Larry Dignan

Editor-in-Chief

Larry Dignan is editor-in-chief of SmartPlanet and ZDNet. He is also editorial director of TechRepublic. Previously, he was an editor at eWeek, Baseline and CNET News. He has written for WallStreetWeek.com, Inter@ctive Week, New York Times and Financial Planning. He holds degrees from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism and the University of Delaware. He is based in New York but resides in Pennsylvania.

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Larry Dignan

Larry Dignan
Larry Dignan does not hold any investments in the companies he covers.
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RE: The smart grid build-out: How do you pick up the pace?
Smart Grid will be mired for some time as the cost/benefit model has yet to materialize. Those areas where smart meters (not to be confused with a true ?Smart Grid? but so far the only aspect of a smart grid to be deployed) have been installed in any numbers have yet to benefit from cost reductions. In fact, most areas are seeing an increase in total costs between the CAPEX for the meters, OPEX to fund the meters, on-going practice of keeping supposedly redundant meter readers on the payroll, additional head count to manage the new meters and their reporting interface, network admins, wireless interface technicians, etc. So much so that utilities are screaming to their local oversight agencies for relief in the way of further price increases ? NOT the reductions that were promised at the outset of what should have been a mere experiment.

As noted ? privacy is a huge looming issue. Want to know within a very tight window exactly what is going on inside a home or business? Install a smart meter with a wireless interface. Walla ? instant notice of all appliances, workloads, consumer electronics, even the difference between mere internet browsing and actual ?work? (word processor, formulas, graphics, etc, can all be identified by electronic load signature). With a little detective work and some very nice high-speed data recorders one can tell what games someone is playing across the network.

Smart grid may very well usher the return of TEMPEST! http://www.eskimo.com/~joelm/tempestsource.html
Posted by jpouchet
13th Sep 2010
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Concentrate on smart grid for utilities first
I live in Boulder, CO, which is the first city to be outfitted with Smart Grid technology beyond smart meters. In the past two years our utility, Xcel, has installed a fiber-to-the-curb connection to the smart grid for each home (unfortunately, it's smart grid only, no commercial internet) and smart meters. And there it has sat for well over a year now with nothing happening, even as installation costs tripled from $15 million to $45 million. About all that has come of it is automated meter reading. It just pains me to think there's a fiber network just outside my door that I'm paying for and that is basically idle.

Why is this? For all the reasons given in the article. There are no smart grid adapters to connect appliances to the smart grid. We're told that it's mainly because they have to work out security issues. Even so, there's no real standard and they will only be available from one vendor. This is a technology that is still mostly hype and little substance. Nobody has convinced me I will save money in the long run after I pay my share of the $45 million installation costs and buy smart grid adapters for all my major appliances, not to mention software to control them. The truth is I won't be buying adapters unless the city forces me to (they may well do so -- many in the city want to monitor how we use our electricity and charge us more per KWh for A/C than for, say, a CFC light).

On the other hand, there are big gains for smart grid at the utility level. This includes isolating failures, load balancing, and close monitoring of potential failure points. Utilities don't need to be convinced, and the return on investment to them will be immediate and high. We should build out the smart grid at the utility level first, and worry about homes later. All these promises of a glorious world where every homeowner has minute control of all the appliances in his or her house is just a lot of snake oil designed to get us to pay for it.
Posted by zackers
13th Sep 2010
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