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NASA moon impact deemed success; no debris plume seen by astronomers

By | October 12, 2009, 8:07 AM PDT

NASA may be in an industry that’s larger than life, but when it comes to producing blockbusters, the agency’s success is in the eye of the beholder.

Last Friday, NASA scientists sent a two-ton hunk of metal barreling toward the moon’s surface in an attempt to find lunar ice.

But the spectacle of such destruction was not seen by onlookers.

Deep Impact it was not, at least from Earth’s vantage point.

Though the millions watching outside Ames Research Center and on television saw no plume of debris from the impact, which occurred at 4:31 a.m. on a boulder at the moon’s south pole, NASA’s Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS) mission was deemed a great success by scientists.

NASA officials confirmed that the Centaur rocket made a crater of more than 60 feet in diameter on impact. They said spectrometer data recorded a “flash” upon impact that researchers investigating.

“We just don’t know right now what we saw entirely,” said Tony Colaprete, the mission’s project scientist, to the L.A. Times. “We got spectrometer data, and that’s what really matters.”

NASA scientists are analyzing spectroscopic changes detected around the impact site to determine whether water was present. Using spectrometers, the scientists will break down the light from the collision to reveal chemical compounds that may be in the plume of debris from the impact.

It could take months to comb through the collected data, but the hope is that the large quantities of hydrogen at the moon’s south pole, found by the Lunar Prospector in 1998, do in fact signal the presence of water.

Meanwhile, National Geographic asks: Are lunar crashes worth the damage?

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Andrew Nusca

About Andrew Nusca

Andrew Nusca is editor of SmartPlanet.

Andrew Nusca

Andrew Nusca

Editor

Andrew Nusca is editor of SmartPlanet and an associate editor for ZDNet. Previously, he worked at Money, Men's Vogue and Popular Mechanics magazines. He holds degrees from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism and New York University. He based in New York but resides in Philadelphia.

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Andrew Nusca

Andrew Nusca
Andrew Nusca does not hold any investments in the companies he covers.
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RE: NASA moon impact deemed success; no debris plume seen by astronomers
One thing I never heard NASA talk about was just how definitive a false indication of water would be. It seems to me that a negative result from a single shot like this does very little to prove that water does not exist on the moon. Nor did NASA put a lot of emphasis on what could be learned about the composition of the surface beyond whether or not water exists.

Ultimately, the science may be useful no matter what, but it's just another bad PR job by NASA...
Posted by zackers
20th Oct 2009
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RE: NASA moon impact deemed success; no debris plume seen by astronomers
Why do I feel like this article making it sound like NASA didn't conduct a legitimate experiment.

Astronomers are looking through telescopes or other instruments from the earth. This system captured spectrometer data from the scene of the experiment. So, really, this is a "SO What" article.
Posted by macbraughton
20th Oct 2009
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RE: NASA moon impact deemed success; no debris plume seen by astronomers
Well, it seems very interesting that NASA has been so silent regarding the outcome of this experiment. I think that they were very surprised by the outcome of the impact and the lack of any plume as predicted. I am also very disappointed in the fact that preliminary spectronometer results have not been issued under the guise that it will take months to analyze the data, sounds like a failed experiment to me. Really doesn't ring true to me, preliminary data is pointing somewhere and this highly public experiment should have a quick followup while interest is at a peak, not 6 monthes from now. Dare I say it "coverup".
Posted by arc-djt@...
21st Oct 2009
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RE: NASA moon impact deemed success; no debris plume seen by astronomers
Hmmm, did anyone else actually look at NASA's report on this? Yes, there was a small plume of ejected material, but that is information too, especially regarding the composition of the rocks on the moon.
Check out:
http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/LCROSS/main/LCROSS_impact.html
and the links on that page.
Posted by slurpee
23rd Oct 2009
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