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Money based on butterfly colors could prevent bank fraud

By | May 31, 2010, 4:32 AM PDT

Bank fraud might soon be a crime of the past thanks to butterfly wings. Using the wing scales of Papilio blumei for inspiration, British researchers have created microstructures that mimic the way light reflects off of butterflies.

Butterflies don’t have pigments like our skin does. Instead, the wings of butterflies look like “the inside of an egg carton” — which allows it to shine light in a peculiar way.

University of Cambridge researchers created identical copies of the butterfly-like scale structures using nanofabrication techniques.

While the colors are pretty, the complex reflections also help the insects survive. Butterflies have evolved this brilliant optical design so they can hide from predators, but still remain visible to nearby butterflies.

In the future, if researchers can mimic the optical structures of butterflies and print them onto bank notes, security printing would be so much smarter. Mathias Kolle of the University of Cambridge said in a statement:

“These artificial structures could be used to encrypt information in optical signatures on banknotes or other valuable items to protect them against forgery. We still need to refine our system but in future we could see structures based on butterflies wings shining from a £10 note or even our passports,” he says.

If the butterfly-like structure ever makes its way into the banking system, it would be harder for forgers to use fake money or commit credit card fraud.

Credit: Mathias Kolle, University of Cambridge

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Boonsri Dickinson

About Boonsri Dickinson

Boonsri Dickinson was a contributing editor for SmartPlanet from 2010 to 2012.

Boonsri Dickinson

Boonsri Dickinson

Contributing Editor, Science

Boonsri Dickinson is a freelance journalist based in San Francisco. She has written for Discover, The Huffington Post, Forbes, Nature Biotech, Technewsdaily.com, Techstartups.com and AOL. She's currently a reporter for Business Insider. She holds degrees from the University of Florida and the University of Colorado at Boulder.

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Boonsri Dickinson

Boonsri Dickinson

In the unlikely event that Boonsri has a professional or financial relationship with a company she writes about, it will be prominently disclosed.

She writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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RE: Money based on butterfly colors could prevent bank fraud
If British scientists have figured out how to copy butterfly wings, how
long until EVIL scientists figure out the same?
Posted by mshanec
1st Jun 2010
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RE: Money based on butterfly colors could prevent bank fraud
I worry much less about the forgers than I do about the banks themselves! How do we protect ourselves from them?
Posted by frankgregg
1st Jun 2010
0 Votes
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RE: Money based on butterfly colors could prevent bank fraud
Nanotechnology isn't cheap. How much will it cost to print money with it?
Posted by jguzzo
1st Jun 2010
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RE: Money based on butterfly colors could prevent bank fraud
OK, but even assuming that it works, will people pay enough attention?
There was a recent story about a man who got several bad $100 bills
from the US post office which used bleached $5 bills as the base.

Even when you limit the access to the needed technology to
governments, you will still get places like North Korea which uses it
to fake US bills.
Posted by richard233
1st Jun 2010
0 Votes
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RE: Money based on butterfly colors could prevent bank fraud
This is a very interesting discovery. We can learn from nature and the power of God
Posted by saimonej
1st Jun 2010
0 Votes
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RE: Money based on butterfly colors could prevent bank fraud
I don't understand the twitter echo crap, it always says the exactly
the same thing. Waste of space.
Posted by m3kw9
1st Jun 2010
0 Votes
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RE: Money based on butterfly colors could prevent bank fraud
This won't prevent bank fraud (which is people cheating people on
paper, you don't need cash to do it), but it will make counterfeiting
harder. And if yo don't know the difference between bank fraud
and counterfeiting, I have some property for sale...
Posted by levinson
1st Jun 2010
0 Votes
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RE: Money based on butterfly colors could prevent bank fraud
This researh even though true, is already implimented in the form of laser based techniques already in bank notes, all other documents and even on software piracy related material and so on. The metallic strip in bank notes embed this buttefly effect laser technique, and also bank notes contains metalic coatings to avoid frauds.

All these techniques and reproducing technologies are available easily at through away costs. The EVIL designers continue to survive and thrive in our the world forever.

More than all the note frauds, the Corporate and Financial giants frauds with highly educated and money motivated monsters does the harm with the stroke of a pen and it is legal until the financial systems collapses. People with excess money and poor people's life saving money is looted without their knowledge!!
Posted by Navaneetham999@...
2nd Jun 2010
0 Votes
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RE: Money based on butterfly colors could prevent bank fraud
I thought the future was "paperless" money? happy
Posted by GarryGR
2nd Jun 2010
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