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How to fall from 120,000 feet

By | May 3, 2012, 9:15 AM PDT

Do you ever wish you could fall from 120,000 feet safely? No? Huh, you must not be Felix Baumgartner.

Baumgartner is planning on falling from 120,000 feet in the air. That’s 23 miles up. To put that into context, a typical sky diving jump is somewhere between 3,000 and 13,000 feet. It would be the longest fall in history, and he’ll be falling through air that could be -70ºF at around 700 miles an hour.

So, obviously, Baumgartner isn’t heading up there in his swim trunks. In fact, he’s got a special suit designed just for him by the same engineers who build NASA’s pressure suits, to help him withstand the fall. PopSci broke down the futuristic space digs into six parts (along with some cool pictures).

The suit itself will pressurize and become rigid, helping him maintain the right position while he falls (called “delta position”). When he hits 35,000 feet (still way higher than any standard skydiving) the suit will soften, so he can move again. Since he’s falling from so high up, the suit also pumps oxygen to Baumgartner, and keeps an internal pressure of 3.5psi.

The suit will also keep track of how fast Baumgartner is falling and what the G-forces are on him. If things go wrong, he could lose consciousness. If the G-force meter sensors unsafe conditions it will deploy a parachute that will stabilize his spinning.

Speaking of parachutes, Baumgartner’s got a bunch. Three, in fact. The stabilizing one we just mentioned, the main chute, and a backup in case the main one fails. That main parachute have nine cells, which is standard for him, but this time they’re two and a half times bigger.

And, for those of you who want to live vicariously through Baumgartner, the suit includes a voice transmitter, a high-def video camera, and an accelerometer. It will be like you’re there, except without the freezing cold and the insane amounts of danger.

Baumgartner has jumped from crazy heights before. In March he jumped from a balloon capsule from 71,500 feet above New Mexico. If he manages to jump from 120,000 feet, he’ll break the world record set by Joe Kittinger, a US Air Force Colonel in 1960.

Via: Popular Science

Image: Dr. Michel Royon

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Rose Eveleth

About Rose Eveleth

Rose Eveleth was a contributing editor for SmartPlanet from 2012 to 2013.

Rose Eveleth

Rose Eveleth

Contributing Editor

Rose Eveleth is a freelance writer, producer and designer based in Brooklyn, New York. Her work has appeared in Scientific American, OnEarth, Discover, New York Times, Story Collider and Radiolab. She holds degrees from the University of California, San Diego and New York University.

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Rose Eveleth

Rose Eveleth

Rose does not have financial holdings that would influence how or what she covers.

she writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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Great Feat
It is good to see people explore the limits of themselves and survive. There was an earlier project called "Man High" that took place in the late 50's or early 60's that was similar to this upcoming feat in that a man was lifted to a high elevation (still a record sky jump) by a helium balloon. The current attempt also hopes to break the sound barrier for a brief moment.

The times for exploration seems to have returned. The recent return to the Marianas trench by submarine as well as continual exploration of the ocean's depths indicates a new desire for exploring for the sake of exploring.
Posted by sboverie
4th May 2012
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To safely fall from 23 miles in the air, you need a very special suit.
I'll keep this in mind the next time I'm up at 120,000 feet.
Posted by bb_apptix
7th May 2012
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Colonel Kittinger was on a mission
If memory serves me correctly, Colonel Kittenger was not out to set or break any records with his historic jump. He was testing a space suit for our space program. Once he opened the door at altitude and didn't die, his mission was essentially accomplished. His only way back to earth (he was in a gondola under a helium balloon) was to roll out of his capsule and fall in excess of 600 mph. It was gutsy stuff, considering how primitive his equipment was by today's standards. In addition, one of his cuffs failed to seal correctly at the wrist, leaving his arm permanently paralyzed. He had to hold his suit closed with his other hand as he fell. It was a heroic act by a patriot in the truest sense of the word.
Posted by PSFTGURU@...
Updated - 9th May 2012
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