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10-year-old cracks science puzzle and co-authors paper

By | June 15, 2012, 2:28 AM PDT

Linus Hovmöller Zou seems like a normal 10-year-old Swedish boy. After all, he likes YouTube videos, online computer games and Sudoku.

What sets him apart, however, is that he helped his chemistry professor father, Sven Hovmöller of Stockholm University, solve a problem his dad had been puzzling over for eight years — and then they published a scientific paper on it.

His father first thought of enlisting his son’s help when he saw how speedy the boy was in solving Sudoku puzzles. As he told the BBC in an interview, “And then I understood that he’s smarter than I am, and I thought he could help me solve the problem.”

The puzzle involved the structure of crystals called approximants. They are related to quasicrystals, which are atomic structures that had symmetries thought to be impossible, such as a five-fold symmetry; this example was thought impossible for the same reason a straight edge cannot be created using pentagonal tiles.

Out of six structures Sven had been trying to crack, they unlocked four of them — in two days.

Sven told New Scientist:

Linus’s main contribution was coming at it with an absolutely clear mind, being smart and able to put the puzzle together. I sort of knew too many things and when I tried to do it myself, your brain just gets exhausted by all the different things you keep in your head at the same time. With a fresh, empty brain so to speak, you can do something.

Linus, who wants to be a scientist or artist, described the work to New Scientist like this: “What we did was to solve a set of puzzles, where the pieces were ‘wheels’ that could be connected in different ways.”

They published their paper in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A.

Related on SmartPlanet:

via: New Scientist, BBC

photo: screenshot

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Laura Shin

About Laura Shin

Laura Shin is a contributing editor for SmartPlanet.

Laura Shin

Laura Shin

Contributing Editor

Laura Shin has written for The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, The Los Angeles Times, Audubon and SolveClimate.com. She is currently a senior editor at LearnVest.com. Previously, she worked at Newsweek, the New York Times and Wall Street Journal. She holds degrees from Stanford University and Columbia University's Graduate School of Journalism.

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Laura Shin

Laura Shin

In the unlikely event that Laura has a professional or financial relationship with a company she writes about, it will be prominently disclosed.

She writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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+2 Votes
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Swedish boy scientist
We grew up and forgot about the basics . And believed what we were taught at school , but nothing actually is impossible! Just not discovered... or thought of yet.
What if we just trusted our instincts more, and let the rules ,rule themselves...
Posted by fleurhols
15th Jun
+1 Vote
+ -
I don't know...
Ever touch your right elbow with your right hand?
Posted by cashews
15th Jun
0 Votes
+ -
That's easy...
Just cut your right hand off.
You didn't say it cannot be a dead hand.
Posted by MotionJack
15th Jun
0 Votes
+ -
Kids know stuff
Some kids know a lot of stuff. we just have to let them share with us.
Posted by zclayton3
15th Jun
0 Votes
+ -
Crowdsourcing was never closer
crowsourcing... done right at home!
Posted by Vahidm
15th Jun
0 Votes
+ -
This is possible
This is a good game. The father's part is to define the task in the right and understandable way. The son's is the fresh thinking.

This seems to be a promising way but has some difficulties. The greatest two are qualified formulating the task and motivation to solve the problem.
Posted by Daniel Isakevich
15th Jun
0 Votes
+ -
Can I get that kid...
to write my grant proposals?
Posted by dmm99
26th Jun
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