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The ADHD machine

By | June 3, 2010, 6:09 AM PDT

There is a device out there dubbed Quotient, sold by an outfit called BioBehavioral Diagnostics, which claims to accurately and objectively measure Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). (Picture form BioBehavioral Diagnostics.)

As an ADHD person myself I was, at first, intrigued.

The chief medical officer for BioBehavioral is Calvin Sumner, a former project medical leader for Eli Lilly.

The inventor is Dr. Martin Teicher of Harvard’s McLean Hospital, and it measures the subtle shifts your head makes when your attention is drawn toward a task or away from it, along with body movements indicating frustration.

Last year Teicher won a $1 million grant to continue working on ADHD biomarkers, although his own blog indicates his academic interests have shifted toward depression and childhood abuse. His team will look at MRIs and a device called the ActiGraph.

A New York Times article on all this from Katherine Ellison, also an ADHD person, raises as many questions as it answers.

  1. This is a PC, sensors and software, so how do you get a list price of $19,500?
  2. Each use costs $55 to the maker, and insurers are charged $200 for each test? Can you say ka-ching?
  3. ADHD is a mass market condition. How does a $200 test address a mass market condition? Especially when, as its maker admits, it’s not definitive?
  4. The main purpose to which this is being placed seems to be determining whether to give kids stimulants. In practice it’s a drug screener.

Ellison’s questions at the end of the piece, which appear to be throwaways, are far more important. What is the right treatment for ADHD? Should ADHD be treated, or is it becoming a cultural advantage? (Oh, look, a kitty — I made that up.)

I have often wondered whether ADHD is, in fact, a disorder, as much as it disordered my own childhood and that of my son. There are advantages to hyper-focusing, to sudden leaps of creativity, things my non-ADHD friends don’t have.

As to medication, it either works right away or it doesn’t. And if you take stimulants without ADHD you’re just doing speed. You don’t do better work on speed, but if an ADHD kid can get his body and mind on the same wavelength, one that matches that of the class, you will see the benefits right away.

Sure, ADHD  comes with problems, but give me some staff for the scut work and I can still do wonders — I have always known I could do wonders.

Knowing that what I have is an organic condition, with a comprehensible set of symptoms and problems I can learn to deal with, has been more powerful than anything else in helping me deal with ADHD, and I know many others who feel the same way.

A drug screener that looks like a medieval torture device, to me, is a step backward.

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Dana Blankenhorn

About Dana Blankenhorn

Dana Blankenhorn was a contributing editor for SmartPlanet from 2009 to 2010.

Dana Blankenhorn

Dana Blankenhorn

Contributing Editor, Healthcare

Dana Blankenhorn has written for the Chicago Tribune, Advertising Age's "NetMarketing" supplement and founded the Interactive Age Daily for CMP Media. He holds degrees from Rice and Northwestern universities. He is based in Atlanta.

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Dana Blankenhorn

Dana Blankenhorn

Dana Blankenhorn has been a technology reporter since 1982, a business reporter since 1978, and a writer for as long as he can remember. His Schwab IRA has a few tech stocks in it, most notably some Intel and Applied Materials bought over 10 years ago. But the vast majority of his tiny fortune (emphasis on the word tiny) is invested in mutual funds. He presently writes for no one else but ZDNet, SmartPlanet and himself. But if you've got an opportunity let him know. If he takes the gig he"ll first add it to this disclosure page.

He writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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0 Votes
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Slap the words "medical" on any otherwise ordinary device...
...and the price instantly jumps 1000%.

A few decades ago, my mother was director of a medical facility. When she needed what she intuitively knew should be a simple electronic device, she was shocked at the hundreds of dollars that she'd have to pay from the ordinary suppliers. She brought me a catalog to show me what she needed. A trip to the local Radio Shack and an hour or so of tweaking resulted in a equally functional device. Total cost: $25.

Of course, that $25 worth of parts didn't include R&D, clinical testing, certification, marketing, lobbyists, and liability insurance coverage, so it's little wonder I was able to beat the other supplier's price.
Posted by JohnMcGrew@...
3rd Jun 2010
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RE: The ADHD machine
@JohnMcGrew
and when you're in a hospital bed and the doctor tells you that you could save some money by being treated using a device that has had NO clinical testing and was built by the son of the medical director from parts costing $25 from radioshack OR you could be treated using a device that includes R&D, clinical testing, certification, marketing, lobbyists, and liability insurance coverage that costs more money, but also has a considerably better chance of fulfilling your treatment requirements, what would you choose?
i'm as cheap as the next guy when it comes to things i buy for entertainment, and i do believe the money spend on marketing, lobbyists and liability insurance coverage are a waste, but when it comes to my health, i'll splurge a little to give myself that warm fuzzy feeling that the product that is treating me has been rigorously tested.
Posted by MrScientist
3rd Jun 2010
0 Votes
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Considering that the "device" in question...
...wasn't particularly "medical" in nature, I wouldn't have a problem with it all all. The only major difference between this device and its "medical" equivalent was the fact that the "medical" version came out of a "medical" catalog.

And since I write actual checks for my health care, (unlike most people) I do care about cost vs quality, especially when there is little relationship between the two.
Posted by JohnMcGrew@...
3rd Jun 2010
0 Votes
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RE: The ADHD machine
there are two things in medicine that lead us down the garden path.

if you are told you have suffered some affliction that cannot really or readily be diagnosed, you are more likely to believe that you suffer from that affliction. that can be called second-year med student effect

if you take a drug, whether real or not, and you feel that it will halp you, it is more likely that it will. that is the placebo effect.
Posted by stilt21
3rd Jun 2010
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