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Like bugs? Study shows maggots may help heal diabetic wounds

By | September 26, 2011, 1:46 PM PDT

Diabetes is a serious condition, and should be monitored by a doctor on an ongoing basis. But what if your doctor presented you with a say, creative approach to treat your diabetes?

The answer: Maggot therapy.

This study was showcased at the Interscience Conference on Anti-Microbial Agents and Chemotherapy.

Reuters Health reports:

These problem patients with diabetes really need better treatments in order to salvage their limbs,” said study author Lawrence Eron from Kaiser Hospital and the University of Hawaii in Honolulu , who with colleagues presented their findings at a recent scientific meeting in Chicago. “Maggot debridement treatment is overwhelmingly effective,” Enron said to Reuters Health.

Now, before you freak, it’s important to keep in mind this was a tiny study with less than 50 participants. Only 21 of 27 patients were able to achieve a successful treatment with maggot therapy.

Here’s what researchers did:

  • The maggot therapy was only to be used on patients who had already gone through traditional treatments with zero success.
  • Lucilia sericata (green bottle fly) was the type of larvae reported Bloomberg Health. This study only used maggots that were grown in a lab and germ-free, reported Bloomberg Health. Translation: Don’t try this at home. You won’t be able to replicate this on your own.
  • The abstract says 50-100 maggots were applied to wounds. After two days, the maggots were removed. Researchers then replaced the old maggots with new maggots in a cycle. The cycle was repeated five times.
  • Not all of the patients involved in the study had a positive outcome. The abstract reports that one patient had excessive inflammation surrounding the wound. Another two patients had problems with bleeding from the wound, and three patients had a problem with their bones being infected.

Last resort option? Perhaps. According to the abstract:

MDT (Maggot Debridement Therapy) is an effective, low-cost, salvage option for the treatment of poorly vascularized, infected wounds in diabetics, especially when vascular remediation cannot be utilized. Bacteriostatic substances secreted into wounds by maggots may combine with antibiotics in eradicating these infections.

Image: Flickr via katzenfinch

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Stacy Lipson

About Stacy Lipson

Stacy Lipson was a contributing writer for SmartPlanet from 2011 to 2012.

Stacy Lipson

Stacy Lipson

Contributing Writer

Stacy Lipson has written for Natural Health, MSNBC's Body Odd, HealthDay.com, Sprig.com, BNET.com, MarieClaire.com, MyDaily.com and Lemondrop.com. He holds a degree from Temple University. She is based in New York.

Follow her on Twitter.

Stacy Lipson

Stacy Lipson

Stacy does not have financial holdings that would influence how or what she covers. She wrote for GE's Healthymagination blog from September 2010 to January 2011, but no longer does so.

She writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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Maggots as medicine
Back in the 60's we would have family members who would bring in their relatives with diabetic wounds that had maggots infesting them. We would tell them to leave them. They only ate dead tissue, not live. When they drop off or fly away the wound is on its way to being healed. The family did not like it but they coped. By the time the 70's rolled around the personal injury lawyers decided the patient's were traumatized by the maggots we left in and we had to pay them $25 thousand bucks to drop the charges. Then we began removing the maggots that showed up in the ER. Medicine versus lawyers and the patient is the loser.
Posted by IMWeira
27th Sep 2011
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News?
As the above commenter notes this technology and use has been around for decades - and eons before that. News - by definition should be - new.
Posted by dduggerbiocepts
27th Sep 2011
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