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Innovation

Emerging trend: outsourcing basic medical work via smartphone

"Microwork" outsources small tasks via smartphones. Development experts see it as an opportunity to create jobs in poorer countries, and boost health care while cutting costs in more developed nations.
Written by Audrey Quinn, Contributor

VizWiz is a mobile app that lets visually impaired people pay strangers to "see" objects for them. A person with vision loss could take a picture of a dollar bill and post it using the app. Strangers recruited through Amazon's Mechanical Turk could look at the bill and then tell the person its worth for a few cents an answer.

Co.Exist reports that development experts see such "microwork" as an exciting possibility for both job creation and health care improvement.

A report by the World Bank highlights the appeals of microwork, which can offer a means of income to anyone with a mobile phone. Bradley Kreit writes:

The report estimated that while the current global marketplace for microwork is in the neighborhood of 'double-digit millions,' a very rough calculation estimates 'the microwork market could be worth several billion dollars within the next five years.' The World Bank has since partnered with Nokia to launch a global contest to generate new ideas into the kinds of microwork that people could do with just a smartphone, which point toward some of the ways that microwork could advance global health and well-being.

Microworkers could check whether a drug is in stock in a pharmacy or interpret the results of basic digital x-rays.

By filling these basic medical needs, microwork could reduce health care costs in developed countries, while offering people in developing countries an entry point into digital careers.

[Via Co.Exist]

Photo: QuinnDombrowski/Flickr

This post was originally published on Smartplanet.com

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