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Cartoons as a front in the junk food war

By | June 21, 2010, 8:38 AM PDT

I’m old enough to remember the commercial above, in first-run. The Flintstones at that time was a prime time show, cigarettes dominated prime time advertising, so I thought nothing of it.

The 1964 requirement that health warnings go on cigarette packages, followed by the TV ad ban enacted in 1970 were the first steps in a long war against smoking which still continues.

When the commercial above ran in 1962 about 40% of U.S. adults smoked, including both my parents. The rate today is 21%, and it increasingly skews young.

The war on junk food, by contrast, has barely begun. And make no mistake, it’s going to be a war, a long struggle against entrenched interests, with gains won an inch at a time. As it was with smoking.

Studies like this one, from the journal Pediatrics, produced by Yale’s Rudd Center, show how cartoon characters influence kids’ food choices, are really a first step. This provides cover for editorials suggesting these images be confined to the produce aisle.

The pushback consists of over $1.6 billion in food ads aimed at children each year, much of it using cartoon characters. The Flintstones no longer peddle cigarettes, but they do push sugary cereal, not just on packages and in commercials but online as well.

The reformers’ hope is that the grandchildren of today’s kids will find Flintstone ads for sugar cereal as strange as my kids find this cigarette commercial. But in that battle we’re not even at 1964 yet. It’s more like the time when that TV commercial ran.

I’m going to watch the comments carefully to see if you don’t agree.

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Dana Blankenhorn

About Dana Blankenhorn

Dana Blankenhorn was a contributing editor for SmartPlanet from 2009 to 2010.

Dana Blankenhorn

Dana Blankenhorn

Contributing Editor, Healthcare

Dana Blankenhorn has written for the Chicago Tribune, Advertising Age's "NetMarketing" supplement and founded the Interactive Age Daily for CMP Media. He holds degrees from Rice and Northwestern universities. He is based in Atlanta.

Follow him on Twitter.

Dana Blankenhorn

Dana Blankenhorn

Dana Blankenhorn has been a technology reporter since 1982, a business reporter since 1978, and a writer for as long as he can remember. His Schwab IRA has a few tech stocks in it, most notably some Intel and Applied Materials bought over 10 years ago. But the vast majority of his tiny fortune (emphasis on the word tiny) is invested in mutual funds. He presently writes for no one else but ZDNet, SmartPlanet and himself. But if you've got an opportunity let him know. If he takes the gig he"ll first add it to this disclosure page.

He writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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RE: Cartoons as a front in the junk food war
As long as the companies are not doing anything illegal... and advertising a product so far is not illegal, I have no problem with it.

Where is the parents responsibility in this?

It's not the government, your or my responsibility to bring up someone else's children.
Posted by Albee_Freeoneday
22nd Jun 2010
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RE: Cartoons as a front in the junk food war
It's commercial advertising, so it doesn't have the same First Amendment protections as other speech.


Yes, it's the parents responsibility to bring up their children. But Congress also has the power to provide for the general welfare of the United States. Getting the population to eat healthier is in that realm. Corporations have excessive power to influence people for purely commercial interests of the corporations and there isn't really anyone other than the government to counter-balance that in the interests of The People.
Posted by zdjunk@...
22nd Jun 2010
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RE: Cartoons as a front in the junk food war
The problem with the "Free Speech" argument is that old commercials, such as peddling cigarettes to children through cartoons would still be allowed. (Yes, I remember them as well). There was nothing "illegal" about them, but that doesn't mean it was appropriate messages to send to children. Today, overly processed and corn syrup laden, fatty foods are considered normal foods. And once addicted to them it can be very difficult to wean children (or adults) off of them. Sure, the parents are certainly responsible, but bombarding these signals to children only exacerbates the long term problem. American's are already considered to be over weight. The long term health risks are extremely well known. I say we have a social responsibility to regulate what is advertised and/or educate people as to the dangers of excessive consumption of these types of foods.
Posted by vinceparrilla
22nd Jun 2010
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And turning off the TV doesn't work
When kids go to school, even if you don't let them watch
cartoons at home, the peer pressure to fit in is mighty powerful.
They will see their friends eating the junk and will feel excluded.

It sounds so easy to say "Where are the Parents" but when the
full weight of society is against you, it is not an easy prospect for
even the most stalwart of folks.

The fact is that these companies exist for one purpose and one
purpose only: to make profits. Corporations are by design
amoral creatures. If they can make a profit and not suffer losses
by selling a product that causes long-term health problems, or
problems that are hard to blame them for, they will.

No non-profit entity has enough money to counter the
advertising budgets of even one junk food company.

As we deal with greater amounts of type II diabetes, obesity and
other health concerns that cost all of us through increased
medical costs, sick days, SSI, etc, blaming the parents is
perhaps cathartic, but not practically helpful.
Posted by technology@...
22nd Jun 2010
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RE: Cartoons as a front in the junk food war
Regulating the marketing harmful products towards children is absolutely the business of the government. We can't allow these businesses to continue to advertise garbage to our kids because they don't have the ability to discern truth from propaganda.

But I ask, what's worse? Selling junk food to kids or selling M-rated games to kids? My twelve-year-old has action figures from the game HALO, which he is not allowed to play but which is obviously being marketed at him and all of his friends (who do play it).
Posted by pb48
22nd Jun 2010
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Be careful what your kids watch??
Most of these commercials are targeting kids and are aired during children's shows. The only way for a parent to be sure that their kids don't see these commercials would be to forbid them from watching TV altogether. Is that realistic?
Not to mention that your child's best friends just saw an energy drink commercial and tell your child how "cool" it is to indulge. Face it, kids are under direct parental supervision for a comparably short time each day when compared to time spent with peers and TV / Internet time.
In all reality, how do parents that each have to work >60 hours each week to make a living combat Chester Cheetah? Should they hire a "live in" nanny and work extra hours to pay her salary?
It would be hard to eliminate all ads of this type as the advertising pays for the shows. How about a 60 second disclaimer directly from Chester Cheetah (in child understandable language, of course), concerning health attributes of saturated fat just before the Cheetos commercial?
Posted by purevw@...
22nd Jun 2010
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RE: Cartoons as a front in the junk food war
It's always someone else's fault isn't it.

We should never have to take any personal responsibility for our actions.

I agree with you all. You have convinced me.
Posted by Albee_Freeoneday
22nd Jun 2010
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RE: Cartoons as a front in the junk food war
"The fact is that these companies exist for one purpose and one
purpose only: to make profits."
I thought that was why people start companies. To Make Profits.
Do you work for free or do you demand a salary or wage for what you do for the company you work for, if you work for a company.

If you demand payment. Why? Aren't you requiring a profit from your work?

Yeah, I guess all you people who think "do it for the children" and "protect our children" are right.

In fact, you have convinced me that We The People should outlaw business. We The People should outlaw profits of any kind. We The People should out law any advertising. Because ALL business is Evil! Evil! Evil!

Yup, and then you wonder why business by the droves are moving to China, India, Vietnam, Cambodia, and other places.

But you are absolutely right. We should not only stop all business, we should force the government of We the People to force everyone to watch what some people think are in the best interests of everyone.
Posted by Albee_Freeoneday
22nd Jun 2010
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RE: Cartoons as a front in the junk food war
Further, the government should require everyone to do a certain job, whether the person wants to or not, because "Congress also has the power to provide for the general welfare of the United States" and so we might as well have congress (the opposite of progress) require everyone to work for free, watch only the programs congress deems correct, say only the things congress deems correct, act in ways only congress deems correct, eat only the foods congress deems correct so they can "provide for the general welfare" You are right.

Let's do it. Let's throw freedom, enterprise, personal responsibility away. Let's leave it to the government to tell us what to do, where to live, how much we can make, who we can advertise to, raise our children, so we can have absolutely no, none, zero, nada responsibility for our actions. You guys are right. I've seen the light!

Thanks!

Regarding diabetes, if people would get off their fat behinds, watch what they eat, and exercise there would not be the problems with diabetes there are. No corporation, or company is holding a gun to someones head and saying "you will eat this corn-syrup, sugar-laced donut"

And no one is holding a gun to a parents head saying"You will buy this cereal for your child" But I guess it is the governments responsibility to say no because the parents abdicated that responsibility.
Posted by Albee_Freeoneday
22nd Jun 2010
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RE: Cartoons as a front in the junk food war
As a parent I'd be happy to not have to worry about sugar being peddled to my kid. She's young and doesn't watch a lot of TV but do I really have to limit it to PBS if I don't want her to see these commercials? Sounds nearly impossible and if I fail once do I have to listen to her freak when she sees the box in the store? Sure I'll say no but should I really have to? That's like advertising setting me up to be the bad guy.
Posted by hortstu
22nd Jun 2010
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Albee_Freeoneday
I am always amazed at the willingness of conservatives to
sacrifice other peoples' children on the altar of their own political
ideology.

Albee, this is a democracy. The people rule. Even those who
disagree with you on policy. Deal with it. Please. Stop pretending
that every policy you agree with is wisdom, and every policy
others agree with is tyranny.

It demonstrates a profound lack of belief in the democratic system
the Founders you so love created.
Posted by DanaBlankenhorn
23rd Jun 2010
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