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Solar electricity world record: Germany cranks half its power with PV

By | May 29, 2012, 1:23 AM PDT

Solar power production reached its brightest moment ever, anywhere, one day in Germany last week. Output cranked at 22 gigawatts according to a Muenster renewable energy institute. Above, a sunny day in Munich.

Some people believe that Germany’s walk away from nuclear power will lead it down a path to more fossil fuel plants and all the CO2 emissions that come with them.

But for a day or two last week, the country was cranking solar electricity like it or no nation ever has, according to the International Economic Platform for Renewable Energies in Muenster. The group said in a press release last Saturday that photovoltaic operations in Germany were producing at 22 gigawatts for a cloudless stretch beginning at around noon on Friday, May 25.

As the institute pointed out, that was the equivalent of about 20 nuclear power plants.

“There are currently no other countries on earth producing solar plants with a capacity of 20,000 megawatts (20 gigawatts),” director Norbert Allnoch said in the release, translated roughly into English by Google.

Reuters followed that announcement with a story the next day saying the 22 gigawatts furnished nearly 50 percent of Germany’s electricity at the time.  A version of the Reuters story in the Chicago Tribune suggested that German solar was running at 22 gigawatts per hour from around noon on Friday through Saturday afternoon.

I’ve asked the Muenster group to clarify their gigawatts from their gigawatt hours and their gigawatts per hour — a clarification that energy engineers will appreciate. I haven’t heard back yet.

But I take it at face value that German solar panels were rocking at a record rate last week.

Germany has long been the world leader in producing solar electricity, in large measure because over a decade ago it implemented “feed in tariffs” (FiTs) that essentially pay people and businesses for generating solar.

Germany has been cutting those tariffs steadily,  and at an accelerating pace as plunging prices of solar panels makes them less necessary. The FiTs have encouraged solar uptake and have led to lower prices through manufacturing economies of scale. On top of that, Chinese manufacturers have pushed prices down.

German’s Parliament recently sped up FiT cuts in part because the subsidy has led to higher electricity prices, a Bloomberg Businessweek story noted two months ago.

Some rankings still put Germany in the top spot, although according to one report Italy overtook them last year.

The importance of solar is now greater than ever in Germany, following the country’s decision to abandon nuclear power after Japan’s Fukushima nuclear meltdown in March 2011. Germany has already closed down 8 of its 17 nuclear plants and plans to close the remainder by 2022.

Whether renewables like solar and wind can permanently rise to fill the nuclear gap remains to be seen. A geothermal power industry has also taken root in the country. The world is watching this one.

Photo: www.gls-german-courses.de

More German sun on SmartPlanet:

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Mark Halper

About Mark Halper

Mark Halper is a contributing editor for SmartPlanet.

Mark Halper

Mark Halper

Contributing Editor

Mark Halper has written for TIME, Fortune, Financial Times, the UK's Independent on Sunday, Forbes, New York Times, Wired, Variety and The Guardian. He is based in Bristol, U.K.

Follow him on Twitter.

Mark Halper

Mark Halper

Mark has no financial holdings in the companies he writes about. He occasionally travels at the expense of companies or their press relations agencies in order to report on a company or industry event related to it; Mark will prominently disclose this information when appropriate. This relationship will have no influence on his coverage. Companies he covers do not get to review columns in advance, or select or reject topics.

He writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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+2 Votes
+ -
NIce going, Germany
Watching the Fukushima disaster all I could think was: what if instead of nuclear they had build wind turbines offshore./along the coast? All the tsunami would have done is knocked them down. No meltdown risk. A no-brainer.
Posted by Idiolect
Updated - 29th May
0 Votes
+ -
Stuck
I can't claim to know much about what it would take for solar power to advance more rapidly in the U.S., but in addition to the usual problem of the cost, there seems to be a certain amount of emotional opposition to solar power- a simple unwillingness to change.
Posted by webguy7
29th May
0 Votes
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Not the whole story...
There's nothing wrong with solar, but as always you have to pay attention to the details. The story says "the 22 gigawatts furnished nearly 50 percent of Germanys electricity at the time". As the story says, it was 50% *at the time* -- a bright sunny day in late spring when the sun is near its highest in the sky. So what does Germany do at night or when it's cloudy? Why, it has to depend on the same old dirty fossil fuel plants it used before. In fact, it must maintain those plants indefinitely even though they are not being used much of the time because the country has no way of storing solar power.

The cost of maintaining fossil fuel plants when they're not being used is expensive. And of course when you do use them you have to pay for the fuel. So until Germany or someone else in the world comes up with cheap reusable storage, this is NOT a solution.
Posted by zackers
Updated - 1st Jun
+2 Votes
+ -
Florida State Goverment Owns Some of the Solar Resistance
Florida had a law that promised to rebate about 50% of the cost of a 20Kw PV system install. I jumped through all of the requirement hoops, which were significant, waited over a year to get my rebate. When I received my rebate it was arbitrarily reduced by 48%. The accompanying letter simply stated that the state did not have enough money to comply with the law so they arbitrarily reduced the rebates. I wonder if I can do that with my property taxes?
Posted by The Mottola Group
5th Jun
+1 Vote
+ -
sounds a bit too good to be true?
It is amazing if true but I have to admit to a bit of scepticism about the 22GW even in the short term. The 50% would be highly significant even if it was transient.

Please make sure to report back to confirm or clarify because there is nothing the anti-renewables brigade like more than some mis-statement of the real power output of such installations.
Posted by rhodez
30th May
+1 Vote
+ -
A meaningless record except from a solar panel sales standpoint.
Like with many business activities - extraordinary minimums or maximums aren't significant to economic feasibility. Annual daily avg. output along with avg. costs of those KWHs - are the only numbers of significance and the ones that will make or break the economic feasibility of solar anywhere. Much of Germany spends large parts of the year under cloud laden skys and days where solar panels contribution to the electrical grid is - little or none. The electrical system that has to fill in these periods - is also part of the overall economics and cost of any part time solar generation system. It will be so until a feasible energy storage system is in place that eliminates the need for a back up to solar.
Posted by dduggerbiocepts
Updated - 30th May
0 Votes
+ -
SOLAR ENERGY GOING WORLD WIDE
Energy has driven the world for over a thousand years Wind, Hydro and Solar are the oldest forms of energy giving power to all smart enough to use it.

In the last 200 years Coal, Oil and Nuclear has given energy to many worldwide and great power and wealth to only a few. At the cost of many lives in coal Mines, Oil Spills, Radiation, Cancer and Polluting the Air and Water on all of the Earth.

Unfortunately for the wicked there is not an unlimited amount of oil on earth. Just the same as the Forest Trees that clean the air and make Oxygen we breath and all living on earth need to Live. As some in denial are not able to recognize or ever see or live with blinders on.

Doctors and Drug ceo's have been making millions prescribing drugs to many that live near or by High polluted areas that hurt breathing our lungs and harm our children and all. That we all pay for. When all they need is Clean Air and Water, and Clean Cities.

Now common sense would be for all to look for a clean fuel Wind, Hydro, Geothermal and Solar.Renewable Energy is eliminating the need for Dirty Energy Worldwide at a record pace. With Solar Energy Clearly the front runner.

To the fear of some of the richest people on Earth. They to surprisingly are doing
something extraordinary investing in Solar Energy. After years of many of them trying to under mine it.

Fuel that makes energy to ship goods, or make electric for homes and manufacturing. Can transform whole nations into prosperity and wealth or poverty and economic hardships for most all. Just as taxes on taxpayers has done. For over two thousand years. Making slaves of many to the wicked and unjust few. History Lesson Roman Empire, Persian Empire now OIL Empire oh sorry OPEC.

The Freedom to get your own Power from the Wind and Sun, Solar Energy has been there for years. Are Libraries and Schools should have been the first to have gone Solar and Renewable Energy. And why are they not? Churches are all over the Planet. They are going to Solar Energy.

Thank GOD for the Pioneers like John Schaeffer that Started Real Goods The first and Best catalog for Renewable Energy and Scientist Bill Young at the FSEC Florida Solar Energy Center and Monica D. Key Lindbergh for many years wrote to legislators promoting Solar and Renewable Energy and many others.

These Pioneers helped put Wind, Solar And Renewable Energy in the Spotlight for all the World to see.One of The Greatest Scientists ever Albert Einstein Stared it with a Dream that the day would come that all the World would use Solar Energy. His many years of work with the law of the "Photoelectric Effect", and showing this to the World won him the Nobel Prize in Physics. For the "Photoelectric Effect"
Free Energy From the SUN in the heavens above.
We still do not teach this to our young.

Very soon Hybrid Vehicles and (EV's) Electric Vehicles will out number the ones that need oil and gas to go. With the ability to recharge them at home and work from the sun.

Tesla Motors with its new Model S electric sedan, will be one of many the World will see soon. Honda, Nissan, Audi,VW, BMW and Volvo are just some of the Car Companies putting into production Electric Vehicles a EV, and many more are and many are building Electric / Hybrid Vehicles. The DeLorean Motor Company will be putting into production by 2013 a DMC-EV Electric DeLorean, that will have a body and power plant that will last you a life time. Just think you can recharge them at home and work free from the sun Solar Energy.

The Lord's Little Helper
Paul Felix Schott

Now to own a car that will never rust way and runs on the power from the sun that's the one for me.
Posted by Paul Felix Schott
1st Jun
0 Votes
+ -
Gigawatts per hour ? ? ?
I understand your request to the Muenster group -- to give energy info (GW-hrs) as well as power info (GW). This relates total electrical energy delivered vs maximum power production (when the sun is shining). However, what info does GW per hr give you -- how fast the sun comes up? Perhaps the Muenster group won't answer you because the Q doesn't seem to make a lot of sense.
Posted by duaine@...
2nd Jun
0 Votes
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Solar PV rockss
If every country make it mandatory to implement solar PV in their industries and homes than I think we can save our mother earth from global warming. I is also reducing our electricity bills. Check it out, I explore some more information about this here http://treac.blogspot.in/2012/10/when-it-comes-toenergy-bills-everyone.html . And Germany KEEP IT UP...!!!!!
Posted by treacaus
7th Nov
0 Votes
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Importance of Solar Energy| What its uses and advantages..
Well, Solar Pv really helps people in their budget on their electric consumption as well. This would be the Future Supply in the world that can make your meter count back for how many folds. It really helps us saves money in paying our electric bills.

Well, buying and installing a PV is not just for a penny but will you consider that cost in buying it from the cost you were able to pay in your electric bills from time to time?

To learn more about the benefits of solar pv, you can visit the website of mine and time to get know about it.


Paul
Posted by Paul_Lenaerts
Updated - 15th Feb
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