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19 MPH is too fast in bike-friendly French city

By | February 14, 2011, 8:17 AM PST

Strasbourg, a city in north-eastern France, is sending a clear message that the car doesn’t rule its city. To increase the safety of bikers and pedestrians, Strasbourg is proposing to reduce its speed limit to 30 kilometers (18 miles) per hour throughout the city.

The city’s mayor wants to make sure all forms of transportation have the ability to get around. Treehugger quotes the mayor:

The public roads no longer belong to automobiles alone. They must be reimagined to be redistributed in a fairer manner between all forms of transportation. The protection of the most vulnerable is thus reinforced in zones in which all users have access but in which the pedestrian is king.

Strasbourg's bike and pedestrian-friendly street grid.

Strasbourg's bike and pedestrian-friendly street grid.

Not that it’s easy for cars to speed through the city. Strasbourg uses a urban design technique known as “filtered permeability” which makes streets more attractive to pedestrians and bikers and less attractive to cars. Rather than building arterial streets that run through the city, the city is designed with irregular, discontinuous streets — a nightmare for drivers, paradise for pedestrians.

It’s no surprise, then, that less than half of the city’s residents drive. And, according to Treehugger, the city has more than 300 miles of bike lanes and one of the longest and densest tramway networks in France.

And, no, the city isn’t using government control impose its will on its residents. The proposed 18 MPH speed limit law will be up for a vote in May.

Photo 1: Brisan/Flickr

Photo 2: UrbanGrammar/Flickr

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Tyler Falk

About Tyler Falk

Tyler Falk is a contributing editor for SmartPlanet.

Tyler Falk

Tyler Falk

Contributing Editor

Tyler Falk freelance journalist based in Washington, D.C. Previously, he was with Smart Growth America and Grist. He holds a degree from Goshen College.

Follow him on Twitter.

Tyler Falk

Tyler Falk

Tyler does not have financial holdings that would influence how or what he covers.

He writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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0 Votes
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Paradse for pedestrians?
Tyler doesn't offer any explanation or evidence of that. As a pedestrian, I want the shortest and easiest possible path to my destination, not one that requires a lot of extra turns. I assume he's only saying that it's a paradise for pedestrians because there are fewer cars there to share the road with.
Posted by No one special
14th Feb 2011
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RE: 19 MPH is too fast in bike-friendly French city
Very easy to do in a city designed and built when the fastest mode was a horse.
No grid layout, no teardown and buildings to build express roads through the city (like in the USA, or under like in Boston), so easy since most people there really do walk since it was designed to have everything locally.

The main square where Strasburg church is at is very nice - designed that way hundreds of years ago for markets.

Nicely decorate church too in the main square.
Posted by TAPhilo
14th Feb 2011
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RE: 19 MPH is too fast in bike-friendly French city
Oh yes, at 18 MPH it will greatly discourage drivers from driving through the city, it will be faster for them to hit the ring road and drive around - even if more fuel is used - than to drive through with all the bikes, pedastrians, and traffic lights.
Posted by TAPhilo
14th Feb 2011
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RE: 19 MPH is too fast in bike-friendly French city
The logic is simple. In a traditional "old style" city cars are given 90% of the road space (though the drivers may be only 10% of the people moving around). It was literally that in London till the 80s. Since the cars also produce most of the danger, delays - no jay walking, wait for the green man - noise and pollution, just maybe they should be reined in for everybody else's sake.
Posted by jw@...
14th Feb 2011
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RE: 19 MPH is too fast in bike-friendly French city
Wait, "less than half of the city?s residents don?t drive." So most
people drive? Or is that not a double negative?
Posted by xxyl
14th Feb 2011
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RE: 19 MPH is too fast in bike-friendly French city
Not everything on two wheels has pedals. I can see this working well for scooters and small motorcycles too. A workable compromise that still saves fuel and allows for efficient transport. However, riding at 19 mph (30 kph?) will be a challenge for many riders and offer no additional fuel savings, unless they walk.
Posted by africord@...
14th Feb 2011
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RE: 19 MPH is too fast in bike-friendly French city
What about the French people who have indulged in too much wine? I think a car driving at 19 MPH can do a lot of damage to someone crawling across the street.
Posted by jimrhenow@...
14th Feb 2011
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RE: 19 MPH is too fast in bike-friendly French city
@xxyl Thanks for catching! It should be fixed now.
Posted by Tyler Falk
14th Feb 2011
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RE: 19 MPH is too fast in bike-friendly French city
I live in Montreal and starting from last year, the same limit of 30 km
is set in certain district. No one seems to mind.
Posted by minardi
15th Feb 2011
0 Votes
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Could work in some older cities.
I agree with TAPhilo.

In older US cities like Boston, there are some neighborhoods first designed for horses and pedestrians where this would work great.
Posted by Hates Idiots
15th Feb 2011
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RE: 19 MPH is too fast in bike-friendly French city
Cars play an essential role in society. But not everywhere! The
sheer joy of window shopping on pedestrian-only streets, or sit
outside cafes and restaurants watching the world go by at walking
pace can't be beaten.

City centres are not the place for cars. They're for people.
Posted by steftheref
15th Feb 2011
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