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Wireless-only households most prevalent in Arkansas, Mississippi: federal study

By | April 25, 2011, 8:43 AM PDT

A new report out of the National Center for Health Statistics finds that wireless-only households are on the rise. The study finds that overall, across the nation, more than one in four American households (26.6%) had only wireless telephones— an eightfold increase over just six years. The prevalence of such ‘‘wireless-only’’ households now markedly exceeds the prevalence of households with only landline telephones (12.9%), and this difference is expected to grow.

The study also came up with an interesting overlay analysis of data: that residents of states with lower average incomes have higher rates of abandoning landlines in favor of cellphones, versus those in areas with higher average incomes.

States leading with wireless-only households include Arkansas (35.2%), Mississippi (35.1%), Texas (32.5%), North Dakota (32.3%), Idaho (31.7%), and Kentucky (31.5%).  States with the lowest rates of wireless-only households include Rhode Island (12.8%), New Jersey (12.8%), Connecticut (13.6%), New Hampshire (16.0%), Pennsylvania (16.5%), Delaware (16.5%), and Massachusetts (16.8%). Prevalence rates were also relatively low in South Dakota (15.6%).

Renters and younger households also tended to be more likely to be wireless-only households.

As reported in The New York Times. the study’s findings “reflect patterns of consumer behavior that are driven by age, mobility and, in a strange twist, poverty.” The NYT article cites Stephen Blumberg, author of the study, who pointed out that “nearly 40 percent of all adults living in poverty use only cellphones, compared with about 21 percent of adults with higher incomes.” Reasons for the disparity include the greater affordability of cellphones, driven by offers such as pay-as-you-go-plans.

In a touch of historical irony, NYT observes that up until a couple of decades ago, cell phones were for mainly for the wealthy only.

Interesting sidenote on the research methodology: many surveys are based on telephone interviews, so the study’s authors acknowledge that they had quite a challenge on their hands in this regard, to identify households lacking a landline. In fact, the loss of landlines could result in more “Dewey Defeats Truman” moments for polltakers:

“The increasing prevalence of wireless-only households has implications for telephone surveys. Many health surveys, political polls, and other research studies are conducted using random-digit-dial (RDD) telephone surveys. Until recently, these surveys did not include wireless telephone numbers in their samples. Now, despite operational challenges, most major survey research organizations include wireless telephone numbers when conducting RDD telephone surveys. If they did not, the exclusion of households with only wireless telephones (along with the 2.0% of households that have no telephone service) could bias results.”

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Joe McKendrick

About Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick is a contributing editor for SmartPlanet.

Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick

Contributing Editor, Business

Joe McKendrick is an independent analyst who tracks the impact of information technology on management and markets. He is the author of the SOA Manifesto and has written for Forbes, ZDNet and Database Trends & Applications. He holds a degree from Temple University. He is based in Pennsylvania.

Follow him on Twitter.

Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick is an independent consultant and editor. Joe has performed project work for the following companies in the IT marketspace: IBM, Systinet/HP, Teradata. He has performed project work for the following organizations in partnership with Unisphere Research (Unisphere Media): IBM, Oracle Corp., International Oracle Users Group, Oracle Applications Users Group, Professional Association for SQL Server, International DB2 Users Group, International Sybase Users Group.

He writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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+6 Votes
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surprising anyone even thinks about cell vs land line anymore
True the leftist agenda here at SmartPlanet, it seems you had to toss in a few bits of income antagonism in this post so this statistic caught my eye.

?nearly 40 percent of all adults living in poverty use only cellphones, compared with about 21 percent of adults with higher incomes.? Reasons for the disparity include the greater affordability of cellphones, driven by offers such as pay-as-you-go-plans."

Thinking someone with limited financial means might want to give up their cellphone for a cheap landline, I looked into this. Sure 'nuf those numbers are about right, but it is not the reason you suggest. Anyone on some type of federal assistance like food stamps can get a free cell phone with 250 minutes and upgrades. Some other interesting facts. Percentages per census of those living below the poverty line in the US who have a.......

Stereo system 72.55%
Color TV 98.20% (55% have 2 or more)
Cable or satellite TV 62%
Computer 59.30% (w/internet)
Auto, truck, van 85.70% (30% have 2 or more) (25% large screen)
Dishwasher 58.10%
Microwave 93.20%
Garbage disposal 47.00%
VCR 86.90%
Washer 80.00%
Dryer 77.10%

Also
- 46% own their own homes.
- 76% have air conditioning
- Average urban American in poverty has more living space than the average income individual living in Paris, London, Vienna, Athens,
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Posted by cd3rd
25th Apr 2011
+1 Vote
+ -
Message has been deleted.
Posted by teed03
Updated - 26th Apr 2011
+2 Votes
+ -
Imagine, if only 20 years ago...
...SmartPlanet existed, and I had suggested that by the year
2010, almost all "poor" people would be using "mobile" phones as
their primary means of electronic communication, the response
from the usual suspects would be incredulous. Even in soup
kitchens, nearly everyone has one.

Of course, the story here is bent to make a political point where
there really isn't so much of one. The fact is that people are
making rational economic decisions. Why pay for a land line
when you can get mobile phone for the same price, or less? The
only reason most people who still have land-lines keep them is
legacy.

Recall that in 1991, mobile phones were brick-sized devices that
cost around $3000 to aquire, and $5 or more per minute to use,
assuming you could even get a signal. Needless to say, they
were devices possessed and used only by the truly affluent.

Technology always has been the great social-economic equalizer.
This is just another example.
Posted by JohnMcGrew@...
26th Apr 2011
+1 Vote
+ -
RE: Wireless-only households most prevalent in Arkansas, Mississippi: federal study
Someone who is wireless only is getting their broadband from elsewhere or not at all. I still have a land line because my DSL provider includes it for free. It comes in handy as a number to provide companies that demand 1. The great majority of telemarketing calls go to the land line instead of my cell. There's loopholes in the laws that regulate the numbers that telemarketers can call.
Posted by hoodedswan
26th Apr 2011
+1 Vote
+ -
Mississippi landline telephones
As for north Mississippi which includes the fastest growing county in the state, I'd feel that the real reason cellphones are favored is the high rates and bad service of the landline provider. that's the reason I hear the most.
Posted by jimandsam@...
14th May 2011
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