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Will ‘bring your own device’ be mandatory in some workplaces?

By | June 10, 2012, 9:55 AM PDT

Does it make sense to simply require employees to use their own smartphones, laptops and tablets for work without even reimbursing them? At least one cash-strapped state agency is pursuing such an approach.

At the recent Gartner infrastructure conference, Chris Cruz, deputy director and chief information officer at the California Department of Health Care Services (DHCS), described the agency’s new policy toward the workplace “bring your own device” (BYOD) phenomenon — do it, it will save us money. Plus, the state will no longer even subsidize employees for using their own smartphones for job-related activities.

Network World’s Ellen Messmer covered Cruz’s talk, in which he admitted that BYOD was the only way to get around the agency’s shrinking IT budget — part of a state budget shortfall of $16 billion.

The article brands the BYOD policy as “controversial,” since it is being contested by the unions, as well as the agency’s own information security officer.

But such a BYOD policy really isn’t that controversial at all.

There is already a huge, immeasurable amount of BYOD devices now being carried in and out of work settings on a daily basis. And at many levels, work and personal activities with these devices are already heavily blended.

For entrepreneurs and employees involved with smaller or startup enterprises, there’s no questions about using their phones and PCs for work-related tasks. It’s just the way well-connected individuals get things done.

And still, there are many unfortunate employees who are required to carry around two smartphones or two laptops — one issued by the business, and the one for their own purposes. Does this make sense?

Companies and agencies are recognizing that individual employees are doing a better job of handling and managing their devices than their harried and overworked IT departments — who need to focus on bigger priorities, such as analytics and cloud. Perhaps at some point this can be recognized at the federal policymaker level — and employees be allowed to write off part of the cost of their devices used for business purposes, just as self-employed individuals do.

BYOD policies such as that being instituted by this California agency also ultimately provide employees greater flexibility, with the option to work from home or other remote locations. It also reflects the blurring of the lines between work and personal lives. Productivity doesn’t necessarily spring from a cubicle, but in bursts. A well-connected employee, manager or entrepreneur shouldn’t be cut off at 5:00 pm.

Still, BYOD requires a great deal of attention to security. As Cruz explained, BYOD users would have to agree to have DHCS’s mobile device management software installed on their mobile devices, creating a partition between business and personal data, and enabling DHCS “the ability to wipe it if it were lost or stolen.” As Cruz explained, “DHCS mandated to have all mobile devices encrypted.”

As SmartPlanet colleague Heather Clancy reported a couple of months back, organizations and their IT departments really haven’t got their arms around the whole BYOD phenomenon, even though 60% of surveyed professionals were already using their personal devices for both business and personal activities.

Cruz’s plan is to phase out the agency’s funding of 1,500 Blackberry devices, and plans to extend the BYOD policy to laptops and tablets. While the policy is voluntary at this time, Cruz estimates it has saved the agency up to $500,000.

(Photo: CNET.)

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Joe McKendrick

About Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick is a contributing editor for SmartPlanet.

Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick

Contributing Editor, Business

Joe McKendrick is an independent analyst who tracks the impact of information technology on management and markets. He is the author of the SOA Manifesto and has written for Forbes, ZDNet and Database Trends & Applications. He holds a degree from Temple University. He is based in Pennsylvania.

Follow him on Twitter.

Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick is an independent consultant and editor. Joe has performed project work for the following companies in the IT marketspace: IBM, Systinet/HP, Teradata. He has performed project work for the following organizations in partnership with Unisphere Research (Unisphere Media): IBM, Oracle Corp., International Oracle Users Group, Oracle Applications Users Group, Professional Association for SQL Server, International DB2 Users Group, International Sybase Users Group.

He writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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+3 Votes
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Wow!
Great idea. Let me put my work info on my personal tablet and then walk out the door with it. How much is your information worth? I certainly do not want my information floating around on someone's personal device. OH Security where are you?
Posted by geofer50
11th Jun
+1 Vote
+ -
Economics
There was discussion in the trade press recently about ending the carrier subsidies that allow users to carry a smartphone at very low cost. Will people who can't afford the several hundred dollars for a smartphone or laptop become unemployable?

I carry a smartphone and laptop provided by my employer. My wife has a laptop provided by her employer. If we had to replace these out of our own pockets, we would be hard pressed to budget those expenses (not just first costs but the monthly data plan as well).
Posted by BRedmond@...
11th Jun
0 Votes
+ -
Hmmm.. California state agency. Why am I not surprised
I concur with the two previous. It's stupid. As an IT person myself, I've always thought it's stupid. A THIRD reason, is simply enough the separation of personal and business. Facebook, twitter, etc. Unless it's a part of your work, don't do it FROM work, and don't do it WITH work devices. Also, the flip side of geofer50's, I don't want my personal info spread to the company. (Or in some cases, I don't want to see other people's personal crap, unless it's part of my job as IT to check for such.)
Posted by jonrosen
11th Jun
0 Votes
+ -
So IT -
You want me to use WHAT operating system? Sorry, this is a Linux only device. And Oh, you want me to keep you permanent records on it? FUGETABOUTIT
Posted by zclayton3
11th Jun
0 Votes
+ -
Lets work on some tough words today boys and girls.
Can you say DATA SECURITY NIGHTMARE?

Can you say IT SUPPORT HEADACHE?

The bigger question has to be, is all of this mobile access needed to do their jobs?

In most cases, NO.
Posted by Hates Idiots
11th Jun
0 Votes
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It's part of the job requirement for me
I've been in sales all my life and salesmen are often required to furnish these things and others.

For my present job, I have to furnish an automobile and all the maintenance, fuel, etc. I have to furnish a cell phone and the monthly service. I have to furnish a capable computer and internet service. I have to furnish a GPS device. I have to pay for my own office supplies. I have to pay for my nightly lodging and meals when out of town.

This is all on the chance of making any money at all to pay for this equipment and expenses. There are no guaranteed earnings.

So what is the gripe? These government employees are guaranteed a monthly salary. It looks like a pretty good deal from my side of the fence.

.
Posted by Frank Ohara
11th Jun
0 Votes
+ -
Mobile work solutions are perfect for sales. Not for government.
There are very few government jobs that actually need any level of remote access to perform their jobs effectively.

Considering how much of our collective personal information the government holds I know I want as few people as possible having remote access so as to limit the expose of data to ID theft.

One of the most disturbing things in the IT field in recent years has been the growth of state data privacy laws. Contrary to what you might think, business compliance is not the concern.

Every citizen in the nation should be concerned because every data privacy law EXCEMPTS all levels of government from compliance.

This kind of mobile access freedom policy will lead to a data hack. It is only a matter of time.

When it happens you can be comforted that NO ONE will be punished for mistakes made protecting your information because they have a big stay out of jail free card given to them by our law makers.

Now do you think it is a cool idea?
Posted by Hates Idiots
12th Jun
0 Votes
+ -
BYOD in hospitals
A good idea, and the BYOD requires many different solutions. For our doctors who we violating HIPAA by texting patient info, we were able to solve the problem by using Tigertext, which deletes the text messages after a period of time, making it HIPAA compliant.

I don't know if this is the best solution for everyone, but it was an easy and cost effective way to deal with this issue. It was added to the IT departments responsbilities, but once the departments business objectives where redefined on this issue, they were able to handle it better.

The BYOD issues that IT departments are dealing with are only going to become more complex in the future and your article raised some important points.

I also found this article on BYOD that adds to your article with some additional charts and findings:

http://byod.us/bring-your-own-device-importance-of-defining-business-objectives/

also: http://www.tigertext.com
Posted by waynesteinbrunner
21st Jun
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