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Verizon debuts new carbon emissions ‘intensity’ metric

By | May 2, 2011, 4:29 AM PDT

Some consumer products companies, like Anheuser-Busch InBev, measure their environmental impact per liter of beverage or food item produced. Professional services firms often look at a per-employee, per-year number to express it. Still other businesses figure it out strictly as a percentage of revenue. If you are an IT-intense business, on the other hand, it makes sense that you would calculate your impact as a ratio of the amount of power it takes to run your technology versus what your technology hosts or produces.

Such is the new strategy of American telecommunications giant Verizon, which has debuted a new metric for measuring the impact of its carbon emissions as a ratio of how much data it transmits over its communications networks. Verizon’s carbon emissions calculation includes everything from its electricity, the fuel used to heat its buildings and the fuel used to run its service fleet vehicles. That number (in metric tons) is divided by the number of terabytes of data that is transmitted over the Verizon networks. Here’s a fun bit of trivia: one terabyte of data is roughly the data needed to transmit 300 feature-length movies across the network. In 2010, Verizon transported 78.6 million terabytes globally, which was an increase of 16 percent over the previous year.

Based on this new metric, Verizon figures it improved its carbon emissions efficiency by 15 percent between 2009 and 2010. The company is targeting an improvement of 15 percent during 2011.

In a press release describing the metric, the company got a senior vice president — Jeremy Symons — from the National Wildlife Federation to weigh in on its new metric:

“The information transmitted over Verizon’s networks every day is already equivalent to 215 million copies of the Encyclopedia Britannica, and customers want more. It requires a lot of energy to deliver all that data. By setting a goal of a 15 percent carbon-efficiency improvement for 2011, Verizon is helping to minimize the carbon footprint of the digital age even as customers ask for more services.”

By the way, Verizon USED to calculate its carbon dioxide emissions on a per-revenue basis.

There are many different things the carrier is doing to address its sustainable operations profile, including a focus on fleet management (it deployed 1,642 hybrid and alternative fuel vehicles in 2010 alone) and more energy-efficient network equipment.  By the end of 2011, approximately 7.5 percent of the Verizon fleet will use alternative fuels (that compares with about 5 percent now). Verizon Wireless even has introduced what it calls the first CarbonFree smart phone. Mind you, at last count, Sprint had four mobile phones (including a smartphone) that it has vetted for green credentials.

Do I sense a new battleground for mobile phone loyalty with sustainability at the center?

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Heather Clancy

About Heather Clancy

Heather Clancy is a contributing editor for SmartPlanet.

Heather Clancy

Heather Clancy

Contributing Editor

Heather Clancy has written for United Press International, ZDNet, Entrepreneur, Fortune Small Business, the International Herald Tribune and the New York Times. She holds a degree from McGill University. She is based in New Jersey.

Follow her on Twitter.

Heather Clancy

Heather Clancy

I am fascinated about how businesses of all sizes can transform their operations through technology -- not just to make themselves more efficient, but to rise above their competitors. That's the theme for my two ZDNet blogs, Small Business Matters and Next-Gen Partner. For SmartPlanet, I'm focused on profiling inspirational and controversial business leaders who have great leadership lessons to share. I also write regularly and passionately about corporate social responsibility and sustainability issues for GreenBiz.com.

Occasionally, I will pop up at an industry conference in some sort of speaking capacity. In cases where an engagement involves a sponsor that may be covered in this blog, that fact will be disclosed in coverage as appropriate.

My corporate writing work usually consists of crafting research white papers about some aspect of technology or moderating Webcasts. In the event that my commentary (in written, audio or video form) mentions a company for which I have provided consulting advice, I will disclose that fact. However, there is no connection between these projects and topics that I cover in my blogs.

She writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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That metric is very deceptive.
They could still have a gas guzzling fleet of service trucks, but a small change in technology could give them a boost in bandwidth to support sales that makes them look greener from one year to the next. It???s all marketing.

A more accurate measure would be per employee. As technology allows them to reduce or flat line manpower they would be forced to make real improvements in their operations to reduce heating costs, lower electricity usage and deploy a more fuel efficient service fleet.

It would also be fair to put that per employee measure up against other tel/comm companies. To compare them to a small factory would not be an honest assessment.
Posted by Hates Idiots
3rd May 2011
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Verizon's Carbon Emissions
That has the potential if they use all data. Start at the mining of mineral stage and the emissions used from concept through production of millions of mobile devices. They upgrade devices more than once a year and need to include those emissions to produce new technology by the millions.

What about the recycling of the products after they are discarded? The US has reported that 11 million cellphones are discarded monthly, where are they recycled?
Posted by Thermoguy
3rd May 2011
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one company is worth many federal agencies
Interesting. Verizon should also calculate energy savings over the creation and distribution of physical products - books, movies, stores that carry these products. And of course M2M applications will blow away anything we've seen in terms of efficiencies across verticals - e.g. SmartGrid in the utilities sector alone.
Posted by pranavb99@...
3rd May 2011
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