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The ‘UnCollege’: are walled campuses obsolete?

By | March 29, 2011, 8:44 PM PDT

Thanks to technology, learning is taking on a whole new meaning. And that means much more than sitting at a desk in a classroom with four walls several times a week. But can virtual or social network communities replace face-to-face learning experiences?

Are classrooms really needed?

School's out forever? Another industry disrupted by the Internet. Credit: CBS

A new report in The Chronicle of Higher Education speculates that such traditional classrooms are going the way of the horse and buggy — or for a more fitting analogy, chalk and blackboards.

Randy Bass, executive director of Georgetown University’s Center for New Designs in Learning and Scholarship, is quoted as laying out the new course for online campuses during the annual meeting of the Educause Learning Initiative:

“Why even have a traditional college course? Learning outside of this structure engages students more deeply, recent data indicate. Professors talking for 16 weeks or so, assigning readings, and then testing students often appears to yield a bunch of quickly memorized facts that are soon forgotten. In an era when students can easily grab material online, including lectures by gifted speakers in every field, a learning environment that avoids courses completely—or seriously reshapes them—might produce a very effective new form of college.”

The seeming irrelevancy of four-walled classrooms is not lost on students, who come from a generation raised on the Internet. The Chronicle cites the efforts of Dale Stephens, a 19-year-old freshman at Hendrix College, who is leaving his school to found the “UnCollege,” a social network of students and professors. “The group members will trade tips on how to learn enough to get the jobs they’re aiming for, with the aid of several mentors. Some mentors are professors at Hendrix, but some come from other colleges.” Participants will be charged $100 a month for access to the Website and mentor network.

There’s been a strong trend within education toward the Internet, as reported previously here at SmartPlanet. We see entrepreneurial visionary projects such as Salman Khan’s Khan Academy, a bevy of online courses, ranging from mathematics to physics to finance, to anyone looking to expand their knowledge — without mortgaging their homes to pay tuition costs. Then there’s ALISON, a free interactive online learning website and social enterprise, founded by Mike Feerick, that provides free online learning via interactive multimedia for basic and essential workplace and life skills.

There is a creative destruction disrupting the educational process in many ways, from online learning opportunities to new forms of education providers. For example, there are courses from online education provider StraighterLine which offers online courses in subjects such as accounting, statistics, and math — for a flat rate of $99 a month, plus $39 for each course started.

Institutions such as MIT and Carnegie-Mellon are offering limited online forms of their courses via online videos and presentations, free to anyone.

The Web is opening up disruptive new possibilities for making education available at affordable rates to anyone that desires to pursue it. In a hyper-competitive global economy, we need all the educational innovation we can muster. Can virtual or social network communities replace the face-to-face learning experience?

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Joe McKendrick

About Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick is a contributing editor for SmartPlanet.

Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick

Contributing Editor, Business

Joe McKendrick is an independent analyst who tracks the impact of information technology on management and markets. He is the author of the SOA Manifesto and has written for Forbes, ZDNet and Database Trends & Applications. He holds a degree from Temple University. He is based in Pennsylvania.

Follow him on Twitter.

Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick is an independent consultant and editor. Joe has performed project work for the following companies in the IT marketspace: IBM, Systinet/HP, Teradata. He has performed project work for the following organizations in partnership with Unisphere Research (Unisphere Media): IBM, Oracle Corp., International Oracle Users Group, Oracle Applications Users Group, Professional Association for SQL Server, International DB2 Users Group, International Sybase Users Group.

He writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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+1 Vote
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Already happening on campus.
Boston University students pay about $50,000 per year and some professors do not bother to show up for class.

They are using conference calling and remote access to classroom projectors to have auditoriums full of students listen to a phone and watch a projector managed by a professor 2 blocks away in his office.

With this happening, why do you even need a campus?

FYI ? That is what you get for an average professors salary of $122,000 a year.
Posted by Hates Idiots
30th Mar 2011
+1 Vote
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RE: The 'UnCollege': are walled campuses obsolete?
This could be great for the motivated student. My son is brilliant and on a track towards attending MIT, but he's still a teenager with teenage maturity and decisionmaking skills. I believe that online learning is great for those who do not distract easily and can learn through a computer. However, I would be scared if our society leaned this way as we would open up the doors for alternative learning and close it on the traditional learning that does work for many of our youth.
Posted by michaelaholmberg
30th Mar 2011
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RE: The 'UnCollege': are walled campuses obsolete?
"The group members will trade tips on how to learn enough to get the jobs they?re aiming for, with the aid of several mentors."

This could be a good thing.

Fine. Give me someone who has the basic aptitude to do the work, wants to do the work, and is willing to work and learn... that's the one I want to hire and mentor, and he'll go far.

That being said, online learning is not an end-all substitute for classroom training.

I have to agree with Hates Idiots and michaelahunburg. We spend $20K to send my daughter to Major U. Classes are taught by TA's who barely can speak English. There's no explaining because their either their command of English is not good enough or their accent is too thick to understand, or both. Meanwhile the Prof is off doing his own thing.

Opening the doors to alternative learning is fine (all three of my children were homeschooled) as long as we don't close it to traditional learning (that includes mentoring).

Closing the door on "progressive education" is a good and dangerous thing.
Posted by bb_apptix
30th Mar 2011
+1 Vote
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RE: The 'UnCollege': are walled campuses obsolete?
Granted, no putting the genie back in the bottle or stopping
the development and utilization of new tools, not would I
want to. HOWEVER, until we develop affordable, highly
immersive, highly realistic environments, which are still many
years away, the less fact based/intellectual/"in the head and
slightly to one side" (to quote Sir Ken Robinson) based
studies such as music, art, dance, and drama will require
facilities where people can gather, practice, and perform.
Just the fact that this type of learning (and student) and study
is omitted from this piece reflects a larger unawareness of
the wholeness of learning, creativity, and what an education
for today and the coming challenges need to be made of.
Posted by Bernard Shanfield
30th Mar 2011
+1 Vote
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RE: The 'UnCollege': are walled campuses obsolete?
Why is it that we are always so catastrophic? One new thing is going to end the old thing. Maybe, probably not.
However, what is endangered are those parts of the old thing that have grown complacent and lost touch with its customers. (That Boston U. comment above is disturbing.) Those university practices will (and should) drive the demand for alternative access to education. For decades, university professors have worked without any requirement for training in education methods. Universities have pursued 'star' names and then fobbed classes off to equally unqualified TAs. Gigantic lecture halls with TVs (!) were labelled classrooms. Tuitions grew annually as science departments spent mega dollars maintaining equipment used rarely. Those institutions practicing robbery rather than education deserve to what they get.
Posted by d.j.elliott@...
30th Mar 2011
+1 Vote
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Sooner or later, the "education bubble" has to burst.
Most are familiar with the "housing bubble"; that's the
phenomenon where cheap money and easily available financing
encouraged people to bid up the price for homes to absurdly high
and unsustainable levels until the bubble finally burst.

The same thing has been going on in education as well.

Government grants, subsidies, and widely-available and easy-to-
get student loans have effectively been pushing up the cost of
education now for decades to unsustainable levels. The
absurdities described above are symptoms of this. There is no
reason a first-class undergrad education should cost 6-figures.

Let the market disruption begin.
Posted by JohnMcGrew@...
30th Mar 2011
+1 Vote
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Nice summary..
That about says it all John.
Posted by Hates Idiots
30th Mar 2011
+1 Vote
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RE: The 'UnCollege': are walled campuses obsolete?
There's still value in face-to-face interaction with faculty & with other students in small (however you define that) groups. Giant lecture sessions, not so much.
The most expensive university educations have always been & continue to be at private institutions. Government is not a cause for that. Quite the opposite - tuition is high because it subsidizes the education for those who not receive enough public & independent private support. Furthermore, quality state universities create price competition by providing an alternative at far lower cost
Posted by hoodedswan
30th Mar 2011
+1 Vote
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RE: The 'UnCollege': are walled campuses obsolete?
I recently finished a degree where most of my classes were online, but in my final semester I had two classes on campus. My experience and my education would have been better if I had done classes on campus because then the names in my online classes would have been connected to faces and personalities. I know that some grad programs require on campus time a the beginning of the program or even the beginning of each semester. It seems like a hassle, but it would be worth it!

The class discussions were more interesting in person and I had all the body language cues that told me more than just the words. Now that I've graduated, the professors that I ask to write recommendations are the ones I had in person, not online.
Posted by tracystoller
30th Mar 2011
+1 Vote
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RE: The 'UnCollege': are walled campuses obsolete?
What will drive the online learning experience will be employers. if you want employment as a professional, accountant, doctor, engineer, lawyer, you have to have the credentials the employer wants.
Posted by st5vJVC2um
30th Mar 2011
+1 Vote
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College
College is more than just a place where people train for a career: It's an opportunity to learn about the world and the ideas that have formed (and are forming) our culture and the culture of others. It's also a place where people learn to think. College also provides many young people with their first experience of life without parental control.

It is a tragedy that some people seem to think that the only purpose for college is to teach people how to be unthinking drones on the corporate treadmill.

The American citizen's inability to think critically will be the death of whatever freedom is left in this country. And that is exactly what some people want.
Posted by sissy sue
31st Mar 2011
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