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Study: Customers respond more positively to simple apologies than cold cash

By | September 29, 2009, 6:00 AM PDT

Having a problem with a customer? Before you pull out your checkbook in an attempt to rectify the situation, try simply saying “sorry.”

New research shows you’re likely to get more customer satisfaction by simply apologizing, versus attempting to make financial compensation. And it’s a heck of a lot cheaper, too.

A new report from the Nottingham School of Economics’ Center for Decision Research and Experimental Economics suggests that firms that simply say “sorry” to disgruntled customers fare better than those that offer financial compensation.

Academics set out to show whether customers who have been let down continue to do business after being offered an apology. They found people are more than twice as likely to forgive a company that says sorry than one that instead offers them cash.

“You might think that if the apology is costless then customers would ignore it as nothing but cheap talk - which is what it is,” says NSE research fellow and study co-author Dr Johannes Abeler. “But this research shows apologies really do influence customers’ behavior – surprisingly, much more so than a cash sweetener.”

The researchers worked with a firm responsible for around 10,000 sales a month on eBay, controlling its reaction to neutral or negative feedback. Some customers were offered an apology in return for withdrawing their comments, while others were offered 2.5 or 5 pounds.

The simple apology blamed the manufacturer for a delay in delivery, adding: “We are very sorry and want to apologize for this.” Customers offered money were told: “As a goodwill gesture, we can offer you 5 pounds if you would consider withdrawing your evaluation.”

Some 45% of participants withdrew their negative evaluation in light of the apology, while only 23% agreed in return for compensation.

As the researchers put it: “It might be that saying sorry triggers in the customer an instinct to forgive – an instinct that’s hard to overcome rationally.”

The Nottingham researchers appeared to have hit upon a truth of human nature — something many companies try to hard to systemize. There’s another element at work as well — a customer receiving an apology feels there’s a human being behind the facade that cares about their business.

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Joe McKendrick

About Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick is a contributing editor for SmartPlanet.

Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick

Contributing Editor, Business

Joe McKendrick is an independent analyst who tracks the impact of information technology on management and markets. He is the author of the SOA Manifesto and has written for Forbes, ZDNet and Database Trends & Applications. He holds a degree from Temple University. He is based in Pennsylvania.

Follow him on Twitter.

Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick is an independent consultant and editor. Joe has performed project work for the following companies in the IT marketspace: IBM, Systinet/HP, Teradata. He has performed project work for the following organizations in partnership with Unisphere Research (Unisphere Media): IBM, Oracle Corp., International Oracle Users Group, Oracle Applications Users Group, Professional Association for SQL Server, International DB2 Users Group, International Sybase Users Group.

He writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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RE: Study: Customers respond more positively to simple apologies than cold cash
saying you are sorry means you take responsibility for the problem which goes a long way in my book! Too few companies these days want to take responsibility and try and blame someone else, that someone else usually being an agent that they employ, why is it the customer's responsibility to deal with that? Given me cash sounds like hush money, saying you are sorry is more honest
Posted by GingerLassy
29th Sep 2009
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RE: Study: Customers respond more positively to simple apologies than cold cash
I once won an award for outstanding customer service. How? By apologizing for the inconvenience and appointing myself as the customer's personal representative. : "I'm sorry that this happened and I want to make it right. Here is what I will do for you... Ask for me if you have any more questions or problems." Then contact the customer in a day or two and ask them how it's working out. You don't have to blame your company or admit fault. Just say: "Sometimes things go wrong, but it's our policy to see that every customer gets the quality service that they expect from us." In these difficult times, the word-of-mouth advertising that you will get is worth the effort. People want respect and it's so easy to give.
Posted by Bellhop
29th Sep 2009
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RE: Study: Customers respond more positively to simple apologies than cold cash
I am surprised that this is even a research topic. Is it not common sense enough? The author's observation which tends to suggest that "apology is cheap talk" shows an unfortunate lack of understanding of basic human nature. We all crave respect. Where something has gone wrong nothing shows that respect more than the simple phrase "I am sorry!". When you deal with customer service, you expect somebody to take responsiblity and resolve your concern. Often atimes, you are given the run-a-round, which adds to your frustrations and anger. Saying sorry (and meaning it) implies acceptance of that responsility, translating to "I am here on your side and ready to remedy the situation". Pulling your check book to offer cash compensation, may in other parts of the world, except America, be considered an insult. It is a testimony to the falacy of American thinking that money will solve all problems. Wrong!!!!!!!!
Posted by Inforyde@...
29th Sep 2009
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RE: Study: Customers respond more positively to simple apologies than cold cash
Sure, saying sorry makes sense. However, taking responsibility in the USA usually leads to a huge fat lawsuit, because you have already admitted you are responsible for whatever happened.

Which is why you always notice anybody apologising actually uses weasel words (I'm sorry you feel this way, I'm sorry for the inconvenience, etc) Anything that actually avoids assigning responsibility (and hence blame and accountability) to myself, you see.
Posted by Da-G
30th Sep 2009
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