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The 8-million-year-old origins of Facebook

By | January 15, 2013, 5:09 AM PST

Whether it's bananas or incredibly valuable personal information, we've always liked to share. Facebook must be grateful.

You couldn’t have Facebook if people didn’t like to share.

Fortunately for CEO Mark Zuckerberg and all the other leaders of social media companies, sharing is in our genes. In fact it’s probably been there for a long time. A really long time.

Scientists from Emory University and Georgia State University, both in Atlanta, have shown that given a choice, chimpanzees will share an equal amount of rewards with each other, rather than keep the rewards to themselves.

They put modern chimps through a classic test known as the “ultimatum game,” in which chimp B could decide whether to accept the offer of a token from chimp A. A white token meant the two would equally share a booty of bananas. A blue token would mean no grub for either. In the test, chimp A always offered the white token, B accepted, and the two primates regaled in a yellowy feast.

Lead researcher Darby Proctor and her team wrote about their findings in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

In a report on the BBC, Proctor says that, “Both chimps and people are hugely cooperative; they engage in cooperative hunting, they share food, they care for each other’s offspring…It seems to me that the human sense of fairness has been around in primates for at least as long as humans and chimps have been separated.”

For the record, that’s been for anywhere from 8 million to 25 million years, depending on where you stand on the “missing link” (human evolutionary, anatomical links, that is, not the cyber variety).

Luckily for Zuckerberg et al, humans today are so enamored of sharing that they go ape over cyber-plastering all the mundane details of their lives.

They also go bananas over the opportunity to freely give away all their valuable personal information on which the Facebooks of the world profit.

Feel free to share this story!

Image: Patriziasoliani via Flickr

Other Facebook ruminations by this writer:

And more genes, DNA and cyber behavior through the ages on SmartPlanet:

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Mark Halper

About Mark Halper

Mark Halper is a contributing editor for SmartPlanet.

Mark Halper

Mark Halper

Contributing Editor

Mark Halper has written for TIME, Fortune, Financial Times, the UK's Independent on Sunday, Forbes, New York Times, Wired, Variety and The Guardian. He is based in Bristol, U.K.

Follow him on Twitter.

Mark Halper

Mark Halper

Mark has no financial holdings in the companies he writes about. He occasionally travels at the expense of companies or their press relations agencies in order to report on a company or industry event related to it; Mark will prominently disclose this information when appropriate. This relationship will have no influence on his coverage. Companies he covers do not get to review columns in advance, or select or reject topics.

He writes for SmartPlanet and is not an employee of CBS.

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-2 Votes
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more government waste at work
This is so stupid I can't believe anybody would waste their time researching it.
Posted by blbrink99@...
15th Jan
+4 Votes
+ -
Anthropology is waste?
You do not belong on Smart Planet sir.
Posted by shaunehunter
15th Jan
+1 Vote
+ -
Substance
What
Posted by jsmidences
15th Jan
+1 Vote
+ -
This sounded like a study or report, in need of an analogy, so,
somebody extended the study to find an analogy which brought up chimpanzees.

Why not have gone even lower in the evolution cycle, and brought up an analogy using ants? They too share, and so do many other species.

This was mostly a study done at a university level, funded by grants, and needing some rationalization in order to try to legitimize the study, and thus, the chimpanzee analogy was thought up.

SIASD.

BTW, are the researchers also aware that, the bonobo chimp is also one of the most prolific sharers of their sexual partners?
Posted by adornoe
15th Jan
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